Results 81 to 90 of about 4,748 (224)

Depression Aggravates Immune‐Mediated Hepatitis Through NLRP3 Overactivation Induced by Intestinal Microbiota

open access: yesCNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 32, Issue 1, January 2026.
Depression is common in AIH patients and is associated with an elevated cirrhosis risk. AIH patients with depression, mice colonized with MDD microbiota, and ConA‐treated mice subjected to CUMS exhibit intestinal barrier dysfunction and hepatic NLRP3 inflammasome overactivation.
Simin Zhou   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microglial VRK2 Regulates Astrocytic GABA Synthesis and Tonic Inhibition in the Thalamus

open access: yesGlia, Volume 74, Issue 1, January 2026.
In Vrk2‐deficient mice, tonic GABA inhibition is reduced in the mediodorsal thalamus due to impaired astrocytic GABA synthesis. Microglial VRK2 regulates this process via TNF‐α signaling, revealing a glial–glial mechanism of thalamic inhibition.
Dongsu Lee   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dietary Berberine Improves Liver and Intestinal Health for Hybrid Yellow Catfish (Pelteobagrus fulvidraco ♀ × Pelteobagrus vachelli ♂) Suffered Dual Stress From Soybean Meal‐Induced Enteritis and Lipopolysaccharide

open access: yesAquaculture Nutrition, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
In order to investigate the effect of dietary berberine (BBR) on lipopolysaccharide (LPS) stimulation in hybrid yellow catfish with soybean meal‐induced enteritis (SBMIE), two diets were formulated: a control diet containing 33.75% soybean meal (SBM) and an experimental diet with 33.75% SBM supplemented with 75 mg/kg BBR.
Jiale Hong   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microplastics Induced Dysfunctions in Physiology and Behavior of Fish: A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesJournal of Toxicology, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Microplastics (MPs) pollution is a global concern due to their widespread persistence, occurrence, and toxicity to aquatic organisms. Fish are most vulnerable to MPs due to their feeding habits and ecological niches. This review critically synthesizes current evidences on MPs induced disruptions of key physiological functions and behavioral patterns in
Md. Asad Ud Zahan Siddique   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of Seed Disinfection Treatments on the Germination Rate and Histamine-Degrading Activity of Legume Sprouts

open access: yesFoods
Edible legume sprouts have been proposed as a promising plant-based source of the enzyme diamine oxidase (DAO), which plays a key role in degrading histamine at an intestinal level and preventing the development of histamine intolerance symptoms. However,
Judit Costa-Catala   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative study of three vaginal markers of the premature rupture of membranes: Insulin like growth factor binding protein 1 Diamine‐oxidase pH

open access: yesActa Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, 1997
Objective. To assess the diagnostic value of three vaginal markers ‐ insulin‐like growth factor binding protein 1 (=1GFBP1), diamine‐oxidase (=DAO) and pH ‐ for diagnosis of the premature rupture of membranes. Study.
Pascal Gaucherand   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mucosal damage and recovery of the intestine after prolonged preservation and transplantation in dogs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
BACKGROUND: Although much is known about the mucosal damage that occurs after intestinal warm ischemia and reperfusion and its recovery, little is known about the effect of cold preservation and transplantation on the mucosa.
Hamada, N   +9 more
core  

In vitro determination of diamine oxidase activity in food matrices by an enzymatic assay coupled to UHPLC-FL. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Intestinal diamine oxidase (DAO) acts as a protective barrier against exogenous histamine. A deficit of DAO activity can lead to the appearance of histamine intolerance, a clinical condition that may be treated by a low-histamine diet and oral DAO ...
Comas Basté, Oriol   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Robinia pseudoacacia L. Flower Exosome‐Like Nanoparticles (RFELNs) Activate AhR/IL‐22 to Relieve Intestinal Barrier Dysfunction Through Regulating Gut Microbiota‐Interrelated Tryptophan Metabolism in Ulcerative Colitis Mice

open access: yesMediators of Inflammation, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Background Intestinal barrier dysfunction is a key driver of ulcerative colitis (UC) recurrence and chronic persistence. Modulating group 3 innate lymphoid cells (ILC3) activity and tryptophan‐derived metabolites is crucial for enhancing mucosal repair in UC. Robinia pseudoacacia L. flower exosome‐like nanoparticles (RFELNs) could ameliorate intestinal
Feihan Shen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of sucrose modulates the expressions of genes involved in proline and polyamine metabolism in maize seedlings exposed to drought

open access: yesBiologia Plantarum, 2019
Sucrose, proline, and polyamines are compatible solutes accumulating in plant tissues and increasing cellular osmolarity under environmental stresses. These compatible solutes and hydrogen peroxide can function as signaling molecules in plants. There has
C. Altuntaş   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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