Results 71 to 80 of about 34,675 (262)

TWEAK Negatively Regulates Human Dicer

Non-Coding RNA, 2016
The ribonuclease Dicer plays a central role in the microRNA pathway by processing microRNA precursors (pre-microRNAs) into microRNAs, a class of 19- to 24-nucleotide non-coding RNAs that regulate expression of ≈60% of the genes in humans. To gain further
Marine Lambert, Geneviève Pépin, Oscar Peralta-Zaragoza, Raphaël Matusiak, Sophia Ly, Patricia Landry, Patrick Provost   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genome‐Wide CRISPR Screen Identifies a microRNA Orchestrating Pleiotropic Resistance to Targeted Therapy and T Cell Immunity in Melanoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A genome‐wide microRNA CRISPR screen identifies miR‐18a as a master regulator of cross‐resistance in melanoma. Loss of miR‐18a activates the AJUBA–YAP/Hippo axis to confer BRAFi resistance and enhances THBS1–CD47 interaction to impair CD8+ T cell immunity. hnRNP A1 is identified as an upstream regulator of miR‐18a processing.
Zhao Wang, Haotian Liu, Xueqi Wang, Jianjin Teng, Zihan Zheng, Jingya Zhang, Wanyi Xiao, Qian Liang, Jiaxin Li, Xiaomeng Jia, Xin Feng, Hongzhang Cui, Menghan Luo, Tielong Yang, Liuxing Wu, Ke Zhao, Weilong Yang, Mulin Jun Li, Dandan Huang, Jilong Yang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dicer Enhances Bevacizumab-Related Inhibition of Hepatocellular Carcinoma via Blocking the Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Pathway

Journal of Hepatocellular Carcinoma, 2021
Cuiju Wang,1 Yalei Lv,2 Ziyue Sha,3 Jingjing Zhang,3 Jianhua Wu,4 Yixin Qi,5 Zhanjun Guo3 1Department of Gynaecology Ultrasound, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Medical Oncology ...
Wang C, Lv Y, Sha Z, Zhang J, Wu J, Qi Y, Guo Z   +6 more
doaj  

UCHL3 Regulates Subgenomic Flaviviral RNA Condensates to Promote Virus Propagation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Flavivirus subgenomic RNAs (sfRNAs) antagonise antiviral defences, yet how sfRNAs are organized and maintained in cells remains poorly understood. Here we identify ubiquitin C‐terminal hydrolase L3 (UCHL3) as a post‐translational regulator of flavivirus sfRNA stability and function.
Oscar Trejo‐Cerro, Anna Beekmayer‐Dhillon, Qi Wen Teo, Lewis Siu, Ming Yuan Li, Kate J. Heesom, Adán Pinto‐Fernández, Sumana Sanyal   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multifaceted Roles of Tantalum in Promoting the Thermoelectric Performance of Mg3(Sb,Bi)2 Based Materials

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A multifunctional tantalum incorporation strategy enables simultaneous tuning of carrier concentration, mitigation of grain‐boundary scattering, and enhanced phonon scattering in Mg3(Sb,Bi)2. These synergistic effects markedly improve carrier mobility and suppress lattice thermal conductivity, yielding both high material zT and high module conversion ...
Guangmeng You, Jingdan Lei, Kai Xu, Yuntian Fu, Xueke Gu, Chengxiao Peng, Zhen Wang, Jing Chen, Kunpeng Zhao, Chao Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

HIV-1 Tat interaction with Dicer: requirement for RNA

Retrovirology, 2006
Dicer is an RNase III which processes two classes of cellular small RNAs: the microRNAs (miRNA) and short interfering RNAs (siRNA). Previously, we observed that over-expressed HIV-1 Tat protein can suppress the processing of small RNAs inside cells. Here,
Jeang Kuan-Teh, Bennasser Yamina
doaj   +1 more source

A Foundation Model Based CT Biomarker for Non‐Invasive Prediction of Response to Neoadjuvant Immunochemotherapy in Non‐Small Cell Lung Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces a foundation model‐based biomarker for risk stratification of pathological response in non‐small cell lung cancer. A Vision Mamba super‐resolution model standardizes heterogeneous CT images. A multi‐task Swin Transformer then fine‐tunes a pre‐trained lung foundation model to jointly optimize tumor segmentation and response ...
Yanglan Xu, Shuchang Zhou, Qin Peng, Xiao Bao, Xiaodan Ye, Ahmet Görkem Er, Tong Tong, Mirabela Rusu, Yajia Gu, Mailin Chen, Jing Gong   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Learning Moisture‐Induced Damage From Vision: Diffusion Models for Real‐Time Monitoring of Additive Manufacturing Processes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We introduce a vision‐based real‐time monitoring system for additive manufacturing that detects subtle moisture‐induced degradation via a diffusion model‐based framework. The approach enables nondestructive assessment of moisture‐induced damage level and mechanical performance and establishes a practical route toward more intelligent, reliable, and ...
Jiyoung Jung, Yuna Yoo, Dharneedar Ravichandran, Dahyun Daniel Lim, Grace X. Gu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual‐Mode Nanoporous SiO2 Memristors with Coexisting Volatile and Nonvolatile Dynamics for Reservoir Computing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A nanoporous SiO2 memristor enabling reconfigurable volatile and non‐volatile switching within a single device is demonstrated. The dual‐mode functionality supports both physical reservoir dynamics and synaptic weight storage, allowing unified hardware implementation of reservoir computing for temporal information processing, including image and ...
Bohao Ding, Tongjun Zhang, Li Shao, Nikolay Zhelev, Andrew L. Hector, Ruomeng Huang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mammalian Dicer finds a partner [PDF]

The EMBO Reports, 2005
RNA interference (RNAi) is a complex process that uses small RNAs of 21–23 nucleotides to guide sequence‐specific silencing of genetic information at both the transcriptional and post‐transcriptional levels. There are two main post‐transcriptional gene‐silencing pathways in metazoans: the microRNA (miRNA)‐mediated inhibition of translation and the ...
openaire   +2 more sources