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Tree diet: reducing the treewidth to unlock FPT algorithms in RNA bioinformatics [PDF]

open access: yesAlgorithms for Molecular Biology, 2022
Hard graph problems are ubiquitous in Bioinformatics, inspiring the design of specialized Fixed-Parameter Tractable algorithms, many of which rely on a combination of tree-decomposition and dynamic programming.
Bertrand Marchand   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Blood glucose reduction associated with wholewheat noodle diet in rats with type 2 diabetes mellitus [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
The blood glucose reducing effects of wholewheat noodles in a type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) rat model were investigated. The T2DM model was established by feeding the rats a high-fat diet and injection of streptozotocin solution. Three treatment groups
Li Wu   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Comprehensive Understanding for Application in Korean Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus of the Consensus Statement on Carbohydrate-Restricted Diets by Korean Diabetes Association, Korean Society for the Study of Obesity, and Korean Society of Hypertension [PDF]

open access: yesDiabetes & Metabolism Journal, 2022
The Joint Committee of the Korean Diabetes Association, the Korean Society for the Study of Obesity, and the Korean Society of Hypertension announced a consensus statement on carbohydrate-restricted diets and intermittent fasting, representing an ...
Jong Han Choi, Jee-Hyun Kang, Suk Chon
doaj   +1 more source

Relationship of adipokine to insulin sensitivity and glycemic regulation in obese women: The effect of body weight reduction by caloric restriction [PDF]

open access: yesVojnosanitetski Pregled, 2013
Bacground/Aim. Visceral fat is highly active metabolic and endocrine tissue which secretes many adipokines that act both on local and systemic level. It is believed that adipokines and "low-grade inflammatory state" represent a potential link between ...
Velojić-Golubović Milena   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Supplementation of reduced protein diets with [PDF]

open access: yesAnimal Production Science, 2022
Context Necrotic enteritis (NE) has been considered a major threat to broiler gut health and growth performance. Aims This study aimed at investigating the effects of l-arginine (Arg) or l-citrulline (Cit) supplementation on intestinal morphology, short-chain fatty acid (SCFA), microbiota count, gut permeability, and pH in broilers fed reduced ...
Hiep Thi Dao   +6 more
openaire   +1 more source

The effects of different caloric restriction diets on anthropometric and cardiometabolic risk factors in overweight and obese females [PDF]

open access: yesVojnosanitetski Pregled, 2018
Background/Aim. Obesity is an established risk factor for numerous chronic diseases. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of well-balanced different caloric restriction (CR) diets on anthropometric parameters and standard biochemical ...
Mraović Tatjana   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reduction of juvenile obesity by programmed physical exercise and controlled diet [PDF]

open access: yesVojnosanitetski Pregled, 2012
Background/Aim. Obesity is the most common disease of nutrition and is the consequence of reduced movement. Unfortunately, this problem is increasingly present in juvenile age, so that the pediatric outpatient offices are dominated by obese young ...
Sente Jelena   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Weight-reducing diets: Are there any differences? [PDF]

open access: yesNutrition Reviews, 2009
This paper compares the efficacy of two widely used weight-loss diets differing in macronutrient composition - a low-carbohydrate diet versus a low-fat diet. Although "a calorie is a calorie" under the controlled conditions of a metabolic unit (i.e., only the level of calorie intake matters and not the source of calories), we conclude that these ...
Inmaculada Bautista   +6 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Real World Adherence to a Severely Energy Restricted Meal Replacement Diet in Participants with Class II and III Obesity

open access: yesObesities, 2022
Severely energy-restricted diets (SERDs) are an effective treatment for obesity, however, adherence to such diets is often perceived as poor by healthcare professionals.
Gabrielle Maston   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Can a Higher Protein/Low Glycemic Index vs. a Conventional Diet Attenuate Changes in Appetite and Gut Hormones Following Weight Loss? A 3-Year PREVIEW Sub-study

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition, 2021
Background: Previous research showed that weight-reducing diets increase appetite sensations and/or circulating ghrelin concentrations for up to 36 months, with transient or enduring perturbations in circulating concentrations of the satiety hormone ...
Marion E.C. Buso   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

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