Results 111 to 120 of about 1,214,029 (356)

Feeding the Worlth Healthily: the Challenge of Measuring the effects of Agriculture on Health [PDF]

, 2010
Agricultural production, food systems and population health are intimately linked. While there is a strong evidence base to inform our knowledge of what constitutes a healthy human diet, we know little about actual food production or consumption in many ...
Alan D. Dangour, Anderson S., CC-IEE, Deborah Johnston, Delgado C., FAO, FAO, FAO, FAO, FAO/WHO, FAO/WHO, Ferro-Luzzi A., FNP Consultoria e Comercio, Gibson R., Goodman T., Hefferman C., Henderson L., Jeff Waage, Jonathan Rushton, Karen Lock, Lock K., Nigel Poole, Ramirez S. R., Ricardo Uauy, Rushton J., Scientific Advisory Committee on Nutrition, Sekula W., Sen A., Sender J., Smith L., Sophie Hawkesworth, Steinfeld H., WFP, WHO, WHO, WHO/FAO, WHO/FAO/UNU, WHO/UNICEF/UNU, World Cancer Research Fund/American Institute for Cancer Research   +38 more
core   +3 more sources

Dietary Carbohydrates Modulate Candida albicans Biofilm Development on the Denture Surface

PLoS ONE, 2013
The purpose of this study was to investigate whether dietary carbohydrates can modulate the development of Candida albicans biofilms on the denture material surface.
I. L. Santana, L. Gonçalves, A. A. de Vasconcellos, W. J. da Silva, J. Cury, A. Cury   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Study on the Cell Layer Patterns of a Citrus Periclinal Chimera Reveals β‐Cryptoxanthin Regulation in Citrus Fruits

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Researchers have identified a citrus chimera with distinctive tissue origins and carotenoid profiles. It is discovered that fruit tissues develop from all three cell layers but in different proportions. A key transcription factor, MYB107, regulates β‐cryptoxanthin production by directly activating carotenoid biosynthesis genes, explaining why some ...
Chi Zhang, Kaijie Zhu, Zhehui Zhang, Huiyu Ji, Qun Wu, Lin Zhang, Fuzhi Ke, Gang Wang, Min Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Developments in plant breeding for improved nutritional quality of soya beans II. Anti-nutritional factors [PDF]

, 2000
Nutritional value of most plant materials is limited by the presence of numerous naturally occurring compounds which interfere with nutrient digestion and absorption.
Clarke, E, Wiseman, J
core   +1 more source

Effects of a late supper on digestion and the absorption of dietary carbohydrates in the following morning

Journal of Physiological Anthropology, 2013
BackgroundOur previous experiment showed that the light intensity exposed on the subjects during evening time had no effect in the following morning on the efficiency of the digestion and absorption of dietary carbohydrates ingested at a usual suppertime.
Yukie Tsuchida, S. Hata, Y. Sone
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Draper‐ATG3 Interaction Positively Regulates Autophagy to Mediate Silk Gland Degradation in Bombyx mori

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Draper is evolutionarily conserved across most insect species. Loss of Draper inhibits autophagy activation, delaying middle silk gland degradation in the silkworm during metamorphosis. Draper interacts with autophagy ‐ related protein 3 (ATG3) to orchestrate autophagosome formation—a process essential for silk gland degradation during the larval‐pupal
Shiyu Zou, Yuhan Luo, Yue Jin, Wenhui Jing, Yuxin Huang, Yanting Liang, Yinghui Li, Zhihua Hao, Yusong Xu, Huabing Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unlocking the prebiotic carbohydrates: Insights into the types, preparation, health benefits and future utilizations of selected Indonesian exotic fruit seeds as a potential source of prebiotics

Food Chemistry: X
The human gastrointestinal tract, particularly the colon, is densely populated with microflora, primarily Bifidobacteria and Lactobacilli that are responsible for maintaining diet-based human health.
Andri Cahyo Kumoro, Dyah Hesti Wardhani, Tutuk Djoko Kusworo, Yusuf Ma'rifat Fajar Azis, Misbahudin Alhanif, Tan Chin Ping   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Megasphaera Elesdenii Dysregulates Colon Epithelial Homeostasis, Aggravates Colitis‐Associated Tumorigenesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A fecal microbial meta‐analysis reveals that Megasphaera is highly abundant in the Asian population with IBD and CRC. M. elsdenii reshapes colonic immunity by triggering DC cell‐mediated Th1 and Th17 inflammation. M. elsdenii and M. elsdenii‐enriched microbiota exacerbate colonic inflammation and tumorigenesis in AOM/DSS mice.
Xinxin Hou, Zhaozhou Zhang, Wanqing Chen, Jinming Li, Xiangxiang Zhu, Mingjie Li, Xiaoqi Guan, Haidong Guo, Yanlei Ma, Ling Zhao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Objectively-Measured Physical Activity and Sedentary Time are Differentially Related to Dietary Fat and Carbohydrate Intake in Children

Frontiers in Public Health, 2018
Background: Research on the clustering of physical activity, sedentary, and dietary intake behaviors in children has relied on retrospective and parent-report measures, which may obscure true associations.
Genevieve F. Dunton, Sydney G. O'Connor, Britni R. Belcher, Jaclyn P. Maher, Susan M. Schembre   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unweighted Unifrac is a theoretically better measure for dietary and cardiometabolic data [PDF]

, 2018
The objective of this report was to compare unweighted and weighted Unifrac statistical methods and decide which method is best for analyzing dietary and cardiometabolic data.
Pilles, Kiona Natasha
core   +1 more source