Results 41 to 50 of about 3,994 (169)

Bioequivalence of Two Intravenous Artesunate Products with Its Active Metabolite Following Single and Multiple Injections

open access: yesPharmaceuticals, 2011
In animal species and humans, artesunate (AS) undergoes extensive and complex biotransformation to an active metabolite, dihydroartemisinin (DHA). The bioequivalence of two intravenous AS pharmaceutical products with 5% NaHCO3 (China Formulation) or 0.3 ...
Qigui Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Safety and efficacy of dihydroartemisinin/piperaquine (Artekin) for the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Rwandan children.

open access: yes, 2006
In Rwanda, amodiaquine+sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine (AQ+SP) is the current first-line treatment for malaria, introduced in 2001 as an interim strategy before the future deployment of an artemisinin-based combination treatment (ACT).
Karema, Corine   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Design, Synthesis and Evaluation of the Antibacterial Enhancement Activities of Amino Dihydroartemisinin Derivatives

open access: yesMolecules, 2013
Artemisinin (ART) and its derivatives artesunate (AS), dihydroartemisinin (DHA) are a group of drugs containing a sesquiterpene lactone used to treat malaria.
Dacheng Yang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human Telomerase Reverse Transcriptase as a Therapeutic Target of Dihydroartemisinin for Esophageal Squamous Cancer

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
Objective: To elucidate the oncogenic role of human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) in esophageal squamous cancer and unravel the therapeutic role and molecular mechanism of dihydroartemisinin (DHA) by targeting hTERT.Methods: The expression of ...
Qingrong Li   +33 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dihydroartemisinin-Loaded Chitosan Nanoparticles Inhibit the Rifampicin-Resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis by Disrupting the Cell Wall

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
Tuberculosis (TB) caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) is a deadly infection, and increasing resistance worsens an already bad scenario. In this work, a new nanomedicine antibacterial agent, based on dihydroartemisinin (DHA) and chitosan (CS), has ...
Xiujuan Gu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biomimetic Nanomedicine for Aging‐Impaired Bone Regeneration: From Microenvironmental Dysfunction to Precision Therapeutics

open access: yesAdvanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
Aging disrupts the cellular, immune, vascular, and neural processes required for bone regeneration. This review connects these pathological barriers with biomimetic nanomedicine design, highlighting strategies for cellular rejuvenation, immune modulation, vascular regeneration, and neuro–bone coupling.
Zeyu Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dihydroartemisinin induces pyroptosis and regulates apoptosis-associated speck-like protein methylation in prostate cancer cells

open access: yes陆军军医大学学报, 2022
Objective To investigate the effect of dihydroartemisinin (DHA) on pyroptosis in prostate cancer (PCa) cells and the underlying possible mechanism. Methods PCa cell lines PC-3 and DU145 were divided into control group and DHA treatment group (50 μmol/L ...
ZHOU Sijie   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pharmacometric evaluation of pre‐referral rectal artesunate in children with severe malaria

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims Parenteral artesunate is the preferred first‐line treatment for severe malaria. Pre‐referral rectal artesunate suppositories are recommended where parenteral treatment is inaccessible. In this study, we compared dihydroartemisinin exposure and model‐predicted early parasite clearance following rectal artesunate and intravenous artesunate in ...
Ayorinde Adehin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tafenoquine co-administered with dihydroartemisinin–piperaquine for the radical cure of Plasmodium vivax malaria (INSPECTOR): a randomised, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Background: Tafenoquine, co-administered with chloroquine, is approved for the radical cure (prevention of relapse) of Plasmodium vivax malaria. In areas of chloroquine resistance, artemisinin-based combination therapies are used to treat malaria.
J Kevin Baird   +28 more
core   +1 more source

Dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine versus either drug alone for intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy: A double-blind, randomized, controlled phase 3 trial from Uganda.

open access: yesPLoS Medicine
BackgroundTo mitigate adverse consequences of malaria in pregnancy, the World Health Organization recommends intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy (IPTp) with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine.
Abel Kakuru   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

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