Results 81 to 90 of about 21,027 (334)

The Human SLC25A33 and SLC25A36 Genes of Solute Carrier Family 25 Encode Two Mitochondrial Pyrimidine Nucleotide Transporters [PDF]

, 2014
The human genome encodes 53 members of the solute carrier family 25 (SLC25), also called the mitochondrial carrier family, many of which have been shown to transport inorganic anions, amino acids, carboxylates, nucleotides, and coenzymes across the inner
Agrimi, G., Cirigliano, A., Di Noia, M. A., Iacobazzi, V., Palmieri, Ferdinando, Rinaldi, T., Todisco, S.   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

A Cold Stress‐Activated Endocrine Sentinel Chemical Hormone Promotes Insect Survival via Mitochondrial Adaptations Through the Adipokinetic Hormone Receptor

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Seasonal cold adaptation is vital for insect survival, yet the molecular mechanisms linking diapause to mitochondrial resilience remain largely unresolved. We identify ascaroside C9 (asc‐C9) as a key endocrine signal that enhances diapause survival during cold stress by activating the AKHR–PGC1α–UCP4 axis, thereby driving cold‐induced lipolysis and ...
Jiao Zhou, Junxian Chen, Hongxia Zhang, Lu Guo, Kevin Mai, Elijah Abraham, Dilip V. Prajapati, Yue Chang, Jing Ning, Xinchen Wang, Defeng Li, Dan‐Dan Zhang, Jianghua Sun, Rebecca A. Butcher, Lilin Zhao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Studies of the Protein Complexes Involving Cis-Prenyltransferase in Guayule (Parthenium argentatum), an Alternative Rubber-Producing Plant

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2019
Guayule (Parthenium argentatum) is a perennial shrub in the Asteraceae family and synthesizes a high quality, hypoallergenic cis-1,4-polyisoprene (or natural rubber; NR).
Adam M. Lakusta, Moonhyuk Kwon, Moonhyuk Kwon, Eun-Joo G. Kwon, Solomon Stonebloom, Henrik V. Scheller, Dae-Kyun Ro   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Terzyme: a tool for identification and analysis of the plant terpenome. [PDF]

, 2018
BACKGROUND: Terpenoid hydrocarbons represent the largest and most ancient group of phytochemicals, such that the entire chemical library of a plant is often referred to as its 'terpenome'.

core   +3 more sources

Precision Editing of NLRS Improves Effector Recognition for Enhanced Disease Resistance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Precision engineering of plant NLR immune receptors enables rational design of enhanced pathogen resistance through mismatched pairing, domain swapping, and targeted mutagenesis. These approaches achieve multi‐fold expansion in recognition breadth while minimizing autoimmunity risks and fitness penalties.
Vinit Kumar, Vishwa I. P. W. A. Kumara, Pradeepa C. G. Bandaranayake, Dong Yawen, Yang‐Yang Gao, Junfeng Liu, Ge‐Fei Hao, Xiu‐Fang Xin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Remote Modulation of Single‐Atom Catalyst Boosts High‐Valent Cobalt–Oxo Species Generation for Water Purification and Detoxification

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study develops a phosphorus‐doped cobalt single‐atom catalyst that enhances high‐valent cobalt–oxo species generation for water purification. This atomic‐level tuning boosts the catalyst's activity by 3.5 times, enabling efficient pollutant degradation. A continuous‐flow reactor achieves high, long‐term removal efficiency, producing water with low
Wen‐Min Wang, Zheng‐Wei Yang, De‐Xiu Wu, Wen‐Long Wang, Qian‐Yuan Wu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unexpected Dual Function of Plant YUCCA Enzymes Links Chlorophyll Catabolism to Auxin Homeostasis

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
YUCCA enzymes are well known to catalyze the main step of auxin biosynthesis in plants. Here, a hitherto undescribed dual function was discovered, revealing that some YUCCAs also act in chlorophyll degradation. In vitro feedback regulation furthermore suggests a link between chlorophyll degradation and hormone homeostasis and a physiological role of ...
Sina Rütschlin, Lei Zhang, Cornelia A. Karg, Michael Zwerger, Johanna M. Gostner, Simone Moser, Robin Teufel   +6 more
wiley   +2 more sources

NM23-H1: a Metastasis-Associated Gene

Taiwanese Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology, 2006
The protein product of nm23-H1 gene has activity of nucleoside diphosphate (NDP) kinase, which catalyzes the phosphorylation of nucleoside diphosphates to the corresponding nucleoside triphosphates.
Yi-Torng Tee, Gin-Den Chen, Long-Yau Lin, Jiunn-Liang Ko, Po-Hui Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Introduction to fungal physiology [PDF]

, 2017
This chapter describes some basic aspects of fungal cell physiology, focusing primarily on nutrition, growth, metabolism in unicellular yeasts and filamentous fungi, and cell death.
Boswell, Carlile, Daniel, Deacon, Deak, Falconer, Feldmann, Huberman, Jennings, Jorgensen, Moore, Moore, Sander, Satyanarayana, Schultzhaus, Vos, Walker, Walker, Walker, Walker, Walker   +20 more
core   +2 more sources

PFOS Disrupts Oocyte Maturation and Early Embryonic Development via Ovarian FOXK1 O‐GlcNAcylation in Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) exposure disrupts oocyte maturation and early embryonic development. This study elucidates the mechanism by which enhanced O‐GlcNAcylation of FOXK1 underlies the PFOS‐induced reduction of progesterone levels in granulosa cells and the disturbance of follicular microenvironment.
Shuwen Han, Qin Yuan, Zhu Wu, Yaohui Fang, Hong Qian, Jiale Zhu, Yuchen Zhang, Ke Deng, Liangliang Su, Haibo Xu, Haotian Shu, Yiming Gong, Qiaoqiao Xu, Guizhen Du, Di Wu, Yun Fan, Chuncheng Lu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source