Results 151 to 160 of about 26,182 (278)

Clinical Trial: The Effects of Emulsifiers in the Food Supply on Disease Activity in Crohn's Disease: An Exploratory Double‐Blinded Randomised Feeding Trial

open access: yesAlimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics, Volume 61, Issue 8, Page 1276-1289, April 2025.
Diets modelled on healthy eating guidelines, but differing in the content of emulsifiers available in the food supply, improved disease activity on sonographic criteria, Harvey‐Bradshaw Index and patient‐reported outcomes over 4 weeks in 24 patients with active Crohn's disease, with no differences according to the content of emulsifiers.
Jessica A. Fitzpatrick   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of taste sensitivities to amino acids and sugars by conditioned taste aversion learning in chickens

open access: yesAnimal
Taste plays an essential role in regulating the feeding behaviors of animals. The present study aimed to characterize the taste sensory profiles of amino acids and sugars in chickens.
Yuta Yoshida   +3 more
doaj  

Glycaemic sugar metabolism and the gut microbiota: past, present and future

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, Volume 292, Issue 6, Page 1421-1436, March 2025.
Increased sugar consumption is a main driver of the increased prevalence of obesity and non‐communicable diseases (NCDs). Therefore, understanding host and microbial sugar metabolism and its metabolic effects is crucial. A high‐sugar diet can induce gut dysbiosis, and gut microbial sugar fermentation can produce deleterious metabolites, potentially ...
Florine H. M. Westerbeke   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Macrophages and autophagy: partners in crime

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Autophagy is a key regulator of macrophage function, influencing critical processes like polarization, cytokine secretion, and phagocytosis. Its impact on macrophage behavior varies across different tissues and disease contexts, where it can either promote protective responses or contribute to detrimental outcomes, depending on the physiological or ...
Alessandra Vitaliti   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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