ピリジン中での酸の解離機構を解明する目的で,ピリジンを溶媒としてニトロフェノール類の電気伝導度測定およびこれらのカリウム壇の溶解度測定を行なった。酸(HA)の解離としては,単純イオン対の解離平衡とホモ共役イオン(HA2-)の生成平衡を考え,単純イオン対の熱力学的解離定数およびホモ共役生成定数を決定した。酸の解離定数はニトロ基の置換数に比例して大きくなり,酸の強さの序列は,ピクリン酸>2,4-ジニトロフェノール(2,4-DNP)>2,6-DNP>2,5-DNPおよびp-ニトロフェノール(p-NP)>ο-NP>m-NPであった。メタ位にニトロ基が置換したフェノールは,解離が低いばかりでなくホモ共役体を形成しやすく,ピクリン酸や2,4および2,6-DNPはほとんどホモ共役体を形成しないことが認められた ...
Isao YAMAKAWA, Toyohiko NAKAJIMA
openaire +2 more sources
The purpose of this investigation was to present calculations of fractional H+ exchange (~H+e) from the chemical reactions of non‐mitochondrial energy catabolism.
Robert A. Robergs
doaj +1 more source
Kinetics of dissociative chemisorption of methane and ethane on Pt(110)-(1X2) [PDF]
The initial probability of dissociative chemisorption Pr of methane and ethane on the highly corrugated, reconstructed Pt(110)‐(1×2) surface has been measured in a microreactor by counting the number of carbon atoms on the surface following the reaction ...
Sun, Y.-K., Weinberg, W. H.
core
Electronic stress tensor analysis of molecules in gas phase of CVD process for GeSbTe alloy [PDF]
We analyze the electronic structure of molecules which may exist in gas phase of chemical vapor deposition process for GeSbTe alloy using the electronic stress tensor, with special focus on the chemical bonds between Ge, Sb and Te atoms.
Amiot +74 more
core +2 more sources
Is the Quantum Melting of a Polaron Wigner Crystal an Insulator-to-Superconductor transition ?
On examining the stability of a Wigner Crystal (WC) in an ionic dielectric, two competitive effects due to Polaron formation are found to be important: (i) the screening of the Coulomb forces which destabilizes the crystal, compensated by (ii) the ...
Bagchi +17 more
core +3 more sources
Selection and Characterization of DNA Aptamers for Egg White Lysozyme
We have selected aptamers binding to lysozyme from a DNA library using capillary electrophoresis-systematic evolution of ligands by exponential enrichment.
Jeroen Lammertyn +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Rates and Equilibria for a Photoisomerizable Antagonist at the Acetylcholine Receptor of Electrophorus Electroplaques [PDF]
Voltage-jump and light-flash experiments have been performed on isolated Electrophorus electroplaques exposed simultaneously to nicotinic agonists and to the photoisomerizable compound 2,2'-bis-[α-(trimethylammonium)methyl]-azobenzene (2BQ).
Erlanger, Bernard F. +3 more
core +1 more source
Experimental and Numerical Studies on Gas Production from Methane Hydrate in Porous Media by Depressurization in Pilot-Scale Hydrate Simulator [PDF]
Dissociation processes of methane hydrate in porous media using the depressurization method are investigated by a combination of experimental observations and numerical simulations.
Li, Bo +4 more
core +1 more source
Titrating Polyelectrolytes - Variational Calculations and Monte Carlo Simulations
Variational methods are used to calculate structural and thermodynamical properties of a titrating polyelectrolyte in a discrete representation. The Coulomb interactions are emulated by harmonic repulsive forces, the force constants being used as ...
Bo Jönsson +5 more
core +2 more sources
Thermodynamic bounds on the ultra- and infra-affinity of Hsp70 for its substrates [PDF]
The 70 kDa Heat Shock Proteins Hsp70 have several essential functions in living systems, such as protecting cells against protein aggregation, assisting protein folding, remodeling protein complexes and driving the translocation into organelles.
Hartich, David +3 more
core +2 more sources

