Results 21 to 30 of about 479,747 (308)
Diagnosis of lung squamous cell carcinoma based on metagenomic Next-Generation Sequencing
Background The clinical treatment of patients suspected of pulmonary infections often rely on empirical antibiotics. However, preliminary diagnoses were based on clinical manifestations and conventional microbiological tests, which could later be proved ...
Ping Wei +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Background: Platinum resistance poses a significant problem for oncology clinicians. As a result, the role of epigenetics and DNA methylation in platinum-based chemoresistance has gained increasing attention from researchers in recent years. A systematic
Ruizheng Sun +16 more
doaj +1 more source
DNA Copy Number Losses in Human Neoplasms [PDF]
This review summarizes reports of recurrent DNA sequence copy number losses in human neoplasms detected by comparative genomic hybridization. Recurrent losses that affect each of the chromosome arms in 73 tumor types are tabulated from 169 reports. The tables are available online at http://www.amjpathol.org and http://www.
S, Knuutila +18 more
openaire +2 more sources
DNA repair and damage pathways in mesothelioma development and therapy
Malignant mesothelioma (MMe) is an aggressive neoplasm that occurs through the transformation of mesothelial cells. Asbestos exposure is the main risk factor for MMe carcinogenesis.
Faezeh Malakoti +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Hydroxycarbamide effects on DNA methylation and gene expression in myeloproliferative neoplasms [PDF]
Hydroxycarbamide (HC, hydroxyurea) is a cytoreductive drug inducing cell cycle blockade. However, emerging evidence suggests that HC plays a role in the modulation of transcription through the activity of transcription factors and DNA methylation. Examining the global mechanism of action of HC in the context of myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs), for ...
Stephania Contreras Castillo +9 more
openaire +5 more sources
Introduction: Myelodysplastic Neoplasm (MDS) is characterized by cytogenetic alterations in 40-60% of cases and 94% have at least one oncogenic mutation.
RTG Oliveira +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Clinical experience of immune checkpoint inhibitor for a metastatic jejunal cancer patient with a high tumor mutational burden and low expression of programmed death-ligand 1 [PDF]
Recent data showed that DNA mismatch repair deficiency can be a predictive biomarker for a favorable response of immune checkpoint inhibitors regardless of tumor type due to give rise to high tumor mutational burden (TMB) and microsatellite instability ...
Seo Ree Kim +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Aggressive NK-cell leukemia: A rare entity with diagnostic and therapeutic challenge
Aggressive natural killer cell leukemia (ANKL) is a rare neoplasm of mature natural killer cells, with an extremely poor overall survival, which is almost always EBV related, with majority of cases reported in East Asia.
Alia Nazarullah +4 more
doaj +1 more source
DNA copy number amplification profiling of human neoplasms [PDF]
DNA copy number amplifications activate oncogenes and are hallmarks of nearly all advanced tumors. Amplified genes represent attractive targets for therapy, diagnostics and prognostics. To investigate DNA amplifications in different neoplasms, we performed a bibliomics survey using 838 published chromosomal comparative genomic hybridization studies and
S, Myllykangas +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
Therapy-related leukemia or therapy-related myeloid neoplasm are widely-used terms to designate leukemia developing in persons who previously received anti-cancer therapy (for example, see references 1, 2), especially if the prior anti-cancer therapy ...
Robert Gale +2 more
doaj +1 more source

