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DNA in our cells is constantly modified by internal and external factors [...]
Valentyn Oksenych, Denis E. Kainov
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Medulloblastoma and the DNA Damage Response
Medulloblastoma (MB) is the most common malignant brain tumor in children with standard of care consisting of surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy. Recent molecular profiling led to the identification of four molecularly distinct MB subgroups – Wingless (
Leon F. McSwain +9 more
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Lysine Crotonylation: An Emerging Player in DNA Damage Response
The DNA damage response (DDR) system plays an important role in maintaining genome stability and preventing related diseases. The DDR network comprises many proteins and posttranslational modifications (PTMs) to proteins, which work in a coordinated ...
Yuqin Zhao +8 more
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The Hsp70-binding protein 1 (HspBP1) belongs to a family of co-chaperones that regulate Hsp70 activity and whose biological significance is not well understood.
Cha Kyung Youn +10 more
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ULK1 in autophagy: sugar it up
Autophagy is a highly conserved cellular degradation and recycling process in mammalian cells, which is comprised of three main types: microautophagy, macroautophagy, and chaperone-mediated autophagy (CMA).
Sheng Yan, Jing Li
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PLK1-mediated phosphorylation of PPIL2 regulates HR via CtIP
Homologous recombination (HR) is an error-free DNA double-strand break (DSB) repair pathway, which safeguards genome integrity and cell viability. Human C-terminal binding protein (CtBP)—interacting protein (CtIP) is a central regulator of the pathway ...
Zhiyu Qiu +8 more
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DNA Damage Tolerance Pathways in Human Cells: A Potential Therapeutic Target
DNA lesions arising from both exogenous and endogenous sources occur frequently in DNA. During DNA replication, the presence of unrepaired DNA damage in the template can arrest replication fork progression, leading to fork collapse, double-strand break ...
Ashlynn Ai Li Ler +2 more
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A variety of important major and trace elements may competitively inhibit cadmium (Cd) absorption in human cells and reduce Cd toxicity. However, the impact of essential elements on the cytotoxicity of metals can be difficult to quantify and anticipate ...
Yujie Tang +3 more
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Cells are constantly challenged by internal or external genotoxic assaults, which may induce a high frequency of DNA lesions, leading to genome instability.
Shuangyan Yao +3 more
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Regulating target gene expression is a common method in yeast research. In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, there are several widely used regulated expression systems, such as the GAL and Tet-off systems.
Aiyang Lin +8 more
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