Results 21 to 30 of about 752,369 (314)

AsSIRTing the DNA damage response [PDF]

Trends in Cell Biology, 2008
In mammalian cells, changes in signaling networks and expressed proteins ensure the adequate detection and management of damaged macromolecules. Here, we review an emergent pathway of maintenance of homeostasis following genotoxic stress. The RNA-binding protein HuR associates with sirtuin (SIRT)1 mRNA and maintains constitutively elevated levels of ...
Myriam, Gorospe, Rafael, de Cabo
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Phosphorylation events surrounding the DNA damage response in "Saccharomyces cerevisiae" [PDF]

, 2007
Protein phosphorylation mediated by checkpoint kinases is crucial for the cellular response to DNA damage. The sensor kinases Mec1 and Tel1 initiate the checkpoint signaling cascade by directly activating the checkpoint effector kinase Rad53.
Schleker, Thomas Andreas
core   +1 more source

DNA replication is required for the checkpoint response to damaged DNA in Xenopus egg extracts. [PDF]

, 2002
Alkylating agents, such as methyl methanesulfonate (MMS), damage DNA and activate the DNA damage checkpoint. Although many of the checkpoint proteins that transduce damage signals have been identified and characterized, the mechanism that senses the ...
Lindsay, Howard D., Stokes, Matthew P., Van Hatten, Ruth, Howard D. Lindsay (4252681), Howard D. Lindsay, W. Matthew Michael, Ruth Van Hatten (16043837), W. Matthew Michael (3211092), Ruth Van Hatten, Matthew P. Stokes, Matthew P. Stokes (9707794), Michael, W. Matthew   +11 more
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Phosphorylation-Dependent PIH1D1 Interactions Define Substrate Specificity of the R2TP Cochaperone Complex

Cell Reports, 2014
The R2TP cochaperone complex plays a critical role in the assembly of multisubunit machines, including small nucleolar ribonucleoproteins (snoRNPs), RNA polymerase II, and the mTORC1 and SMG1 kinase complexes, but the molecular basis of substrate ...
Zuzana Hořejší, Lasse Stach, Thomas G. Flower, Dhira Joshi, Helen Flynn, J. Mark Skehel, Nicola J. O’Reilly, Roksana W. Ogrodowicz, Stephen J. Smerdon, Simon J. Boulton   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

DNA Damage and DNA Damage Response in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia [PDF]

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2020
DNA damage and alterations in the DNA damage response (DDR) are critical sources of genetic instability that might be involved in BCR-ABL1 kinase-mediated blastic transformation of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). Here, increased DNA damage is detected by γH2AX foci analysis in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) of de novo untreated chronic ...
Henning D. Popp, Vanessa Kohl, Nicole Naumann, Johanna Flach, Susanne Brendel, Helga Kleiner, Christel Weiss, Wolfgang Seifarth, Susanne Saussele, Wolf-Karsten Hofmann, Alice Fabarius   +10 more
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Autophagic Organelles in DNA Damage Response

Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Autophagy is an important subcellular event engaged in the maintenance of cellular homeostasis via the degradation of cargo proteins and malfunctioning organelles.
Jeongha Kim, Sungmin Lee, Hyunwoo Kim, Haksoo Lee, Ki Moon Seong, HyeSook Youn, BuHyun Youn, BuHyun Youn   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bacterial Genotoxin-Induced DNA Damage and Modulation of the Host Immune Microenvironment

Toxins, 2020
Bacterial genotoxins (BTGX) induce DNA damage, which results in senescence or apoptosis of the target cells if not properly repaired. Three BTGXs have been identified: the cytolethal distending toxin (CDT) family produced by several Gram-negative ...
Océane C.B. Martin, Teresa Frisan
doaj   +1 more source

The concerted roles of FANCM and Rad52 in the protection of common fragile sites

Nature Communications, 2018
Fanconi anemia core proteins have been linked to common fragile site stability. Here the authors shed light into the role of FANCM in common fragile site protection by suppressing double-strand break formation and mitotic recombination.
Hailong Wang, Shibo Li, Joshua Oaks, Jianping Ren, Lei Li, Xiaohua Wu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

RTEL1 Inhibits Trinucleotide Repeat Expansions and Fragility

Cell Reports, 2014
Human RTEL1 is an essential, multifunctional helicase that maintains telomeres, regulates homologous recombination, and helps prevent bone marrow failure.
Aisling Frizzell, Jennifer H.G. Nguyen, Mark I.R. Petalcorin, Katherine D. Turner, Simon J. Boulton, Catherine H. Freudenreich, Robert S. Lahue   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deciphering the DNA Damage Response [PDF]

Cell, 2015
This year's Albert Lasker Basic Medical Research Award honors Evelyn Witkin and Stephen J. Elledge, two pioneers in elucidating the DNA damage response, whose contributions span more than 40 years.
openaire   +2 more sources