Results 11 to 20 of about 71,628 (244)
Downregulation of both mismatch repair and non-homologous end-joining pathways in hypoxic brain tumour cell lines [PDF]
Glioblastoma, a grade IV astrocytoma, has a poor survival rate in part due to ineffective treatment options available. These tumours are heterogeneous with areas of low oxygen levels, termed hypoxic regions.
Sophie Cowman +2 more
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We recently found that DNA repair-related gene expression could be altered by reprogramming as well as the increased expression of genes that accurately convey genomic information, such as homologous recombination (HR) and mismatch repair (MMR), and the ...
Yasuhide Yoshimura, Daisuke Okuzaki
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An Msh3 ATPase domain mutation has no effect on MMR function
Objective To demonstrate that the Msh3 ATPase domain is required for DNA mismatch repair and tumor suppression in a murine model. Results The DNA mismatch repair proteins are members of the ABC family of ATPases.
Yasmin Edwards
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Sensing and Processing of DNA Interstrand Crosslinks by the Mismatch Repair Pathway
Summary: DNA interstrand crosslinks (ICLs) that are repaired in non-dividing cells must be recognized independently of replication-associated DNA unwinding. Using cell-free extracts from Xenopus eggs that support neither replication nor transcription, we
Niyo Kato +11 more
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Background One of the most commonly used classes of anti-cancer drugs presently in clinical practice is the platinum-based drugs, including cisplatin.
Smith Jennifer M +2 more
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Escherichia coli frameshift mutation rate depends on the chromosomal context but not on the GATC content near the mutation site. [PDF]
Different studies have suggested that mutation rate varies at different positions in the genome. In this work we analyzed if the chromosomal context and/or the presence of GATC sites can affect the frameshift mutation rate in the Escherichia coli genome.
Mariana A Martina +3 more
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Defects in DNA mismatch repair (MMR) have been linked to inherited and sporadic cancers. Here the authors demonstrate that the DNA repair protein Rad27 (human FEN1) functions in one of three redundant mispair excision pathways, where its flap ...
Felipe A. Calil +6 more
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The Eukaryotic Mismatch Recognition Complexes Track with the Replisome during DNA Synthesis.
During replication, mismatch repair proteins recognize and repair mispaired bases that escape the proofreading activity of DNA polymerase. In this work, we tested the model that the eukaryotic mismatch recognition complex tracks with the advancing ...
Joanna E Haye, Alison E Gammie
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Background A wide variety of DNA lesions interfere with replication and transcription, leading to mutations and cell death. DNA repair mechanisms act upon these DNA lesions present in the genomic DNA. To investigate a DNA repair mechanism elaborately, an
Mika Yukutake +3 more
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In yeast, DNA breaks are usually repaired by homologous recombination (HR). An early step for HR pathways is formation of a heteroduplex, in which a single-strand from the broken DNA molecule pairs with a strand derived from an intact DNA molecule.
Yi Yin +3 more
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