Results 101 to 110 of about 19,581 (227)

Mapping the Bioenergetic Landscape of Oral Cancer Stem Cells: A Systematic Review

Oral Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSSC) remains highly lethal, with resistance largely driven by cancer stem cells (CSCs). Mitochondrial reprogramming supports CSC redox control, self‐renewal, and survival. This systematic review aimed to synthesize mitochondrial mechanisms sustaining CSCs in OSCC and evaluate their therapeutic ...
Rodrigo Elísio de Sá, Rebeca Barbosa da Rocha, Benedito dos Santos Alves, Maria Eduarda de Araujo de Carvalho, Jayane da Silva Sousa, José Delano Barreto Marinho‐Filho, Ana Jérsia Araújo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

MAP4K4 exacerbates cardiac microvascular injury in diabetes by facilitating S-nitrosylation modification of Drp1

Cardiovascular Diabetology
Dynamin-related protein 1 (Drp1) is a crucial regulator of mitochondrial dynamics, the overactivation of which can lead to cardiovascular disease. Multiple distinct posttranscriptional modifications of Drp1 have been reported, among which S-nitrosylation
Yuqiong Chen, Su Li, Bo Guan, Xiaopei Yan, Chao Huang, Yingqiang Du, Fan Yang, Nannan Zhang, Yafei Li, Jian Lu, Jiankang Wang, Jun Zhang, Zhangwei Chen, Chao Chen, Xiangqing Kong   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimal timing to assess exercise‐induced oxidative stress: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract There is a lack of consensus on optimal timing to assess redox biomarkers post‐exercise, limiting methodological standardisation and linking oxidative stress to physiology. We determined optimal post‐exercise oxidative stress assessment times using three redox biomarkers: glutathione, F2‐isoprostanes and protein carbonyls.
Chrysovalantis Stachteas, Nikolaos Georgogiannis, George G. Nastos, Panagiotis N. Chatzinikolaou, Petros C. Dinas, Anastasios A. Theodorou, Vassilis Paschalis, Ioannis S. Vrabas, Antonios Kyparos, Athanasios Z. Jamurtas, Ioannis G. Fatouros, Michalis G. Nikolaidis, Nikos V. Margaritelis   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

One day of environment‐induced heat stress causes injury to the murine kidney

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Environment‐induced heat stress (EIHS) results from sustained body temperature elevation owing to prolonged exposure to heat and humidity. We hypothesized that EIHS would cause kidney injury and cellular dysfunction. To test this hypothesis, female C57 mice were exposed to EIHS (n = 14; 37.6°C, 42.0% relative humidity) or thermoneutral (TN ...
Melissa Roths, Alyona Michael, Zachary J. Schlader, Joshua T. Selsby   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial alterations as potential early events in neuromuscular junction remodelling with muscle disuse

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Physical inactivity impairs neuromuscular health, promoting skeletal muscle atrophy, mitochondrial changes, and neuromuscular junction (NMJ) instability. However, the interplay between mitochondria and NMJ alterations in the context of muscle disuse remains underexplored.
Evgeniia Motanova, Evgenii Lysenko, Fabio Sarto, Mladen Gasparini, Boštjan Šimunic, Rado Pišot, Marco V. Narici   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heat treatment combined with hybrid exercises retraining mitigates cellular markers of protein turnover after hindlimb suspension in male mice: A pilot study

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Recent evidence suggests that heat treatment (HT) and resistance training can limit skeletal muscle mass loss during immobilization. However, the effects of repeated HT sessions combined with hybrid exercises (EX), which promote both endurance and resistance responses, on muscle protein turnover following hindlimb unloading (HU) remain ...
Tom Normand‐Gravier, Robert Solsona, Christelle Bertrand‐Gaday, Margot Issertine, Florence Sabatier, Flavie Arnould, Sébastien Racinais, Fabio Borrani, Henri Bernardi, Anthony M. J. Sanchez   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial capacities and quality control following short‐ and long‐term weight restoration after simulated anorexia nervosa

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a psychiatric disorder characterized by prolonged caloric restriction and skeletal muscle atrophy. Mitochondrial health is a key mediator of muscle function, yet the role of mitochondria during AN and following weight regain has not been investigated. The objective of this study was to evaluate mitochondrial capacities
Megan E. Rosa‐Caldwell, Toby L. Chambers, Lauren Breithaupt, Ruqaiza Muhyudin, Patience Salvalina Okoto, Sadie R. Thompson, Emily E. Rothacker, Claire Greenhill, Katie A. Wood, Kevin A. Murach, Sarah H. White‐Springer, Ursula B. Kaiser, Seward B. Rutkove   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drp1 acetylation mediated by CDK5-AMPK-GCN5L1 axis promotes cerebral ischemic injury via facilitating mitochondrial fission

Molecular Medicine
The aberrant acetylation of mitochondrial proteins is involved in the pathogenesis of multiple diseases including neurodegenerative diseases and cerebral ischemic injury.
Jiejie Zhang, Shan Wang, Haitao Zhang, Xiaotong Yang, Xin Ren, Lei Wang, Yihan Yang, Yi Yang, Ya Wen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanistic insights into metabolic function of dynamin-related protein 1

Journal of Lipid Research
Dynamin-related protein 1 (DRP1) plays crucial roles in mitochondrial and peroxisome fission. However, the mechanisms underlying the functional regulation of DRP1 in adipose tissue during obesity remain unclear.
Xin Li, Katherine Pham, Jazmin Ysaguirre, Iqbal Mahmud, Lin Tan, Bo Wei, Long J. Shao, Maryam Elizondo, Rabie Habib, Fathima Elizondo, Hiromi Sesaki, Philip L. Lorenzi, Kai Sun   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of exercise in a fed or fasted state on mitochondrial dynamics regulators in the skeletal muscle of recreationally active males

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Exercise and nutritional modulation favourably alter mitochondrial quantity and quality in skeletal muscle. Mitochondrial dynamics, the coordination of fission and fusion events, are poised to mediate key aspects of organelle adaptation that arise from exercise.
Elya J. Ritenis, Christos G. Stathis, Matthew B. Cooke, Stephen Keenan, Andrew Philp, Donny M. Camera   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source