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Mitochondrial Fission and Fusion: Molecular Mechanisms, Biological Functions, and Related Disorders

open access: yesMembranes, 2022
Mitochondria are dynamic organelles that undergo fusion and fission. These active processes occur continuously and simultaneously and are mediated by nuclear-DNA-encoded proteins that act on mitochondrial membranes. The balance between fusion and fission
Mode Al Ojaimi   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Mitochondrial fusion, fission, and mitochondrial toxicity [PDF]

open access: yesToxicology, 2017
Mitochondrial dynamics are regulated by two sets of opposed processes: mitochondrial fusion and fission, and mitochondrial biogenesis and degradation (including mitophagy), as well as processes such as intracellular transport. These processes maintain mitochondrial homeostasis, regulate mitochondrial form, volume and function, and are increasingly ...
Joel N. Meyer
exaly   +3 more sources

Mitochondrial fission during mitophagy requires both inner and outer mitofissins [PDF]

open access: yesEMBO Reports
Mitophagy maintains mitochondrial homeostasis through the selective degradation of damaged or excess mitochondria. Recently, we identified mitofissin/Atg44, a mitochondrial intermembrane space-resident fission factor, which directly acts on lipid ...
Kentaro Furukawa   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

DUSP1 alleviates cardiac ischemia/reperfusion injury by suppressing the Mff-required mitochondrial fission and Bnip3-related mitophagy via the JNK pathways

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2018
Mitochondrial fission and selective mitochondrial autophagy (mitophagy) form an essential axis of mitochondrial quality control that plays a critical role in the development of cardiac ischemia-reperfusion (IR) injury.
Qinhua Jin   +9 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Overproduction of Mitochondrial Fission Proteins and Mitochondrial Fission in Podocytes of Lupus Nephritis Patients. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Inflamm Res
The glomerular injury is associated with different pathogeneses, and podocyte damage is common in various ISN/RPS class lupus nephritis (LN). In podocyte, mitochondrial morphological changes are observed in lupus nephritis (LN) in our previous study. This study aimed to explore mitochondrial fission proteins expression in podocytes using bioinformatics
Wei Q   +5 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

RETRACTED: Mitochondrial Fission and Mitophagy Reciprocally Orchestrate Cardiac Fibroblasts Activation

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Although mitochondrial fission has been reported to increase proliferative capacity and collagen production, it can also contribute to mitochondrial impairment, which is detrimental to cell survival.
Qing-Yuan Gao   +26 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oxidative stress-mediated mitochondrial fission promotes hepatic stellate cell activation via stimulating oxidative phosphorylation

open access: yesCell Death and Disease, 2022
Previous studies have demonstrated dysregulated mitochondrial dynamics in fibrotic livers and hepatocytes. Little is currently known about how mitochondrial dynamics are involved, nor is it clear how mitochondrial dynamics participate in hepatic stellate
Yanni Zhou   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitochondrial fission and fusion [PDF]

open access: yesEssays in Biochemistry, 2010
Mitochondria are highly dynamic cellular organelles, with the ability to change size, shape and position over the course of a few seconds. Many of these changes are related to the ability of mitochondria to undergo the highly co-ordinated processes of fission (division of a single organelle into two or more independent structures) or fusion (the ...
Iain, Scott, Richard J, Youle
openaire   +2 more sources

TMEM135 links peroxisomes to the regulation of brown fat mitochondrial fission and energy homeostasis

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Mitochondrial morphology, which is controlled by mitochondrial fission and fusion, is an important regulator of the thermogenic capacity of brown adipocytes.
Donghua Hu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitochondrial membrane tension governs fission [PDF]

open access: yesCell Reports, 2018
Abstract During mitochondrial fission, key molecular and cellular factors assemble on the outer mitochondrial membrane, where they coordinate to generate constriction. Constriction sites can eventually divide, or reverse upon disassembly of the machinery. However, a role for membrane tension in mitochondrial fission, although speculated,
Mahecic, Dora   +7 more
openaire   +7 more sources

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