Results 71 to 80 of about 73,913 (251)

Chitosan–Tripolyphosphate Nanoparticles Enhance Foliar dsRNA Delivery and Suppress Turnip Crinkle Virus in Arabidopsis [PDF]

open access: yesThe Plant Pathology Journal
Topically applied double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) can trigger antiviral RNA interference in plants, but naked dsRNA is unstable and poorly taken up after foliar application. Here, we developed an eco-friendly chitosan–tripolyphosphate (CS-TPP) nanocarrier to
Min-Jae Kim   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Process Analytical Technology (PAT) for Continuous Purification of mRNA via Precipitation and Tangential Flow Filtration

open access: yesBiotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Continuous downstream processing of messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) therapeutics requires purification strategies that are scalable, robust, and capable of removing product‐ and process‐related impurities from in vitro transcription mixtures.
Rajan R. Bhawnani   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recognition of Double-Stranded RNA and Regulation of Interferon Pathway by Toll-Like Receptor 10

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2018
Toll-like receptor (TLR)-10 remains an orphan receptor without well-characterized ligands or functions. Here, we reveal that TLR10 is predominantly localized to endosomes and binds dsRNA in vitro at endosomal pH, suggesting that dsRNA is a ligand of ...
Suki Man-Yan Lee   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Colorimetric assay to detect interactions of NS4 with dsRNA.

open access: yes, 2013
The graph shows colorimetric OD readings plotted against concentrations of dsRNA. Increasing concentrations (from 1 to 640 ng) of a biotinylated dsRNA were bound to wells coated with streptavidin. BTV NS4 or GIV NS4 were added to the wells in triplicate.
Mourad Belhouchet (321963)   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Transcriptome and proteome analyses reveal divergent adaptive strategies in nasopharyngeal epithelial cells and nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells under ultra‐low background radiation

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that the ultra‐low background radiation environment in deep underground laboratories significantly inhibits the proliferation of both normal nasopharyngeal epithelial cells (HNEPC) and nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells (HNE‐1) cells, with malignant cells exhibiting higher sensitivity.
Yuhao Zou   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of T7 RNA Polymerase: From Structure-function Relationship to dsRNA Challenge and Biotechnological Applications

open access: yesShengwu huaxue yu shengwu wuli jinzhan
T7 RNA polymerase (T7 RNAP) is one of the simplest known RNA polymerases. Its unique structural features make it a critical model for studying the mechanisms of RNA synthesis.
NING Wei-Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineering mRNA‐LNP Medicines for the Ageing Brain: Opportunities and Challenges for Neurodegenerative Diseases

open access: yesExploration, EarlyView.
This review highlights recent advances in engineering messenger RNA (mRNA)‐lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) to cross the ageing blood–brain barrier and target neurodegenerative diseases. It outlines design principles, delivery routes, and translational challenges, charting a roadmap towards clinical application of mRNA‐LNP therapeutics for neurodegenerative ...
Abdel Ali Belaidi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Visualization of Double-Stranded RNA Colocalizing With Pattern Recognition Receptors in Arenavirus Infected Cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2018
An important step in the initiation of the innate immune response to virus infection is the recognition of non-self, viral RNA, including double-stranded RNA (dsRNA), by cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptors (PRRs).
Elizabeth J. Mateer   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electrophorosis of dsRNA-CarE.

open access: yes, 2014
M: Molecular weight marker 5000; 1, 2, 3: dsRNA-CarE. Three groups of dsRNA-CarE were dissolved in 50 µL diethypyrocarbonate (DEPC)-treated water, analyzed with gel electrophoresis (1% agarose).
Xin-Rui Yu (619057)   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Cysteine Peptidases in Antitumor Immunity: Unraveling Antigen‐Presenting Cell Regulation and Therapeutic Potential

open access: yesiMetaMed, EarlyView.
This review systematically summarizes the central role of cysteine peptidases in modulating antigen‐presenting cell (APC) function and antitumor immune responses, highlighting their critical significance in overcoming tumor immune evasion. Current research has established that cysteine peptidase subtypes, including cathepsins B, S, L, and X, exert ...
Yimao Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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