Results 11 to 20 of about 10,432 (275)

Pathobiology of dynorphins in trauma and disease. [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioscience, 2005
Dynorphins, endogenous opioid neuropeptides derived from the prodynorphin gene, are involved in a variety of normative physiologic functions including antinociception and neuroendocrine signaling, and may be protective to neurons and oligodendroglia via ...
K. Hauser   +12 more
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

Membrane leakage induced by dynorphins

open access: yesFEBS Letters, 2006
Dynorphins, endogeneous opioid peptides, function as ligands to the opioid kappa receptors and induce non‐opioid excitotoxic effects. Here we show that big dynorphin and dynorphin A, but not dynorphin B, cause leakage effects in large unilamellar phospholipid vesicles (LUVs).
L. Hugonin   +3 more
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

On-line capillary zone electrophoresis-ion spray tandem mass spectrometry for the determination of dynorphins

open access: hybridJournal of Chromatography A, 1988
Edgar D. Lee   +3 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Characterization of big dynorphins from rat brain and spinal cord [PDF]

open access: hybridJournal of Neuroscience, 1987
To examine the processing of products of the dynorphin gene in the central nervous system, immunoreactive (ir) dynorphin (Dyn) A, Dyn B, Dyn A-(1-8), alpha- and beta-neo-endorphin (alpha- and beta-Neo) in rat brain and spinal cord were measured, using ...
Xie Gx, A Goldstein
openalex   +2 more sources

Stress Produces Aversion and Potentiates Cocaine Reward by Releasing Endogenous Dynorphins in the Ventral Striatum to Locally Stimulate Serotonin Reuptake [PDF]

open access: hybridJournal of Neuroscience, 2012
Activation of the dynorphin/κ-opioid receptor (KOR) system by repeated stress exposure or agonist treatment produces place aversion, social avoidance, and reinstatement of extinguished cocaine place preference behaviors by stimulation of p38α MAPK, which
Abigail G. Schindler   +10 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Cellular Profiles of Prodynorphin and Preproenkephalin mRNA-Expressing Neurons in the Anterior Olfactory Tubercle of Mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Neural Circuits, 2022
The olfactory tubercle (OT) is a striatal region that receives olfactory inputs. mRNAs of prodynorphin (Pdyn) and preproenkephalin (Penk), precursors of dynorphins and enkephalins, respectively, are strongly expressed in the striatum. Both produce opioid
Ayako Maegawa   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic and Transcriptional Control of the Opioid Prodynorphine Gene: In-Depth Analysis in the Human Brain

open access: yesMolecules, 2021
Neuropeptides serve as neurohormones and local paracrine regulators that control neural networks regulating behavior, endocrine system and sensorimotor functions. Their expression is characterized by exceptionally restricted profiles.
Olga Nosova   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Basal ganglia neuropeptides show abnormal processing associated with L-DOPA-induced dyskinesia

open access: yesnpj Parkinson's Disease, 2022
L-DOPA administration is the primary treatment for Parkinson’s disease (PD) but long-term administration is usually accompanied by hyperkinetic side-effects called L-DOPA-induced dyskinesia (LID). Signaling neuropeptides of the basal ganglia are affected
Heather Hulme   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Involvement of the Opioid Peptide Family in Cancer Progression

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2023
Peptides mediate cancer progression favoring the mitogenesis, migration, and invasion of tumor cells, promoting metastasis and anti-apoptotic mechanisms, and facilitating angiogenesis/lymphangiogenesis.
Manuel Lisardo Sánchez   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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