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Temporal reorganization of maternal care during early life stress in mice [PDF]

open access: yesNeurobiology of Stress
Maternal separation is a widely used early-life stress (ELS) paradigm in rodents. Disrupted maternal care by separation of pups from the dam for several hours per day across neonatal and juvenile development has been found to alter hypothalamic-pituitary-
Hannah Jo   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Early Life Stress, Mood, and Anxiety Disorders

open access: yesChronic Stress, 2017
Early life stress has been shown to exert profound short- and long-term effects on human physiology both in the central nervous system and peripherally. Early life stress has demonstrated clear association with many psychiatric disorders including major ...
Shariful A. Syed, Charles B. Nemeroff
doaj   +2 more sources

Early life stress impairs hippocampal subfield myelination [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications Biology
The hippocampus is an archicortical structure that is highly sensitive to experience and is made up of individual subfields. These subfields, crucial for learning and memory, rapidly develop and are vulnerable to early stress, yet the mechanisms are ...
Emily S. Nichols   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Early-life stress sensitizes response to future stress: Evidence and mechanisms

open access: yesNeurobiology of Stress
Early-life stress sensitizes individuals to additional stressors and increases lifetime risk for mood and anxiety disorders. Research in both human populations and rodent models of early-life stress have sought to determine how different types of ...
Catherine Jensen Peña
doaj   +3 more sources

Early-life adversity and edentulism among Chinese older adults

open access: yesBMC Oral Health, 2022
Background Emerging evidence indicate the relationship between ELA with oral health problems. However, most focus on single types of adversity. The association of cumulative ELA with edentulism, the final marker of disease burden for oral health, remains
Ziqing Tang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Early Life Stress and Pediatric Posttraumatic Stress Disorder

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2020
Traumatic stress exposure during critical periods of development may have essential and long-lasting effects on the physical and mental health of individuals.
Panagiota Pervanidou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Paraventricular Mast Cell-Derived Histamine Activates CRH Neurons to Mediate Adult Visceral Hypersensitivity Induced by Neonatal Maternal Separation

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2023
Neonatal maternal separation (NMS) is an early-life stress (ELS) that can result in adult visceral hypersensitivity, which is usually manifested as chronic visceral pain.
Ziyang Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ginseng total saponins rescue susceptibility to adult depression-like behaviors in mice induced by early-life stress via regulating CREB/BDNF/TrkB signaling

open access: yesCyTA - Journal of Food, 2023
In this study, mice undergoing either short maternal separation (MS) or long MS during early postnatal life and then experiencing chronic unpredictable mild stress (CUMS) in adulthood were established to explore the critical mechanism of the ginseng ...
Yaoyao Bian   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

At the Crossroad Between Resiliency and Fragility: A Neurodevelopmental Perspective on Early-Life Experiences

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2022
Postnatal development of the brain is characterized by sensitive windows during which, local circuitry are drastically reshaped by life experiences. These critical periods (CPs) occur at different time points for different brain functions, presenting ...
Gabriele Chelini   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Early-Life Environment Influence on Late-Onset Alzheimer’s Disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
With the expand of the population’s average age, the incidence of neurodegenerative disorders has dramatically increased over the last decades. Alzheimer disease (AD) which is the most prevalent neurodegenerative disease is mostly sporadic and primarily ...
Thibaut Gauvrit   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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