Hijacking emergency granulopoiesis: Neutrophil ontogeny and reprogramming in cancer
Neutrophils are highly plastic innate immune cells; their functions in cancer extend beyond the tumour microenvironment. This Review summarises current understanding of neutrophil maturation and heterogeneity and highlights tumour‐induced granulopoiesis as a systemic programme that expands immature, immunosuppressive neutrophils via tumour‐derived ...
Gabriela Marinescu, Yi Feng
wiley +1 more source
Location, location, location: the impact of migratory heterogeneity on T cell function
T cell migration is crucial for an effective adaptive immune response to invading pathogens. Naive and memory T cells encounter pathogen antigens, become activated and differentiate into effector cells in secondary lymphoid tissues, and then migrate to ...
Bas J Baaten +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Functional dichotomy between NKG2D and CD28-mediated co-stimulation in human CD8+ T cells. [PDF]
Both CD28 and NKG2D can function as co-stimulatory receptors in human CD8+ T cells. However, their independent functional contributions in distinct CD8+ T cell subsets are not well understood.
Kamalakannan Rajasekaran +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Generation of effector CD8+ T cells and their conversion to memory T cells [PDF]
Summary: Immunological memory is a cardinal feature of adaptive immunity. We are now beginning to elucidate the mechanisms that govern the formation of memory T cells and their ability to acquire longevity, survive the effector‐to‐memory transition, and mature into multipotent, functional memory T cells that self‐renew.
Weiguo, Cui, Susan M, Kaech
openaire +2 more sources
The role of lipid metabolism in neuronal senescence
Disrupted lipid metabolism, through alterations in lipid species or lipid droplet accumulation, can drive neuronal senescence. However, lipid dyshomeostasis can also occur alongside neuronal senescence, further amplifying tissue damage. Delineating how lipid‐induced senescence emerges in neurons and glial cells, and how it contributes to ageing and ...
Dikaia Tsagkari +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Characterization of CD8+ T cell differentiation following SIVΔnef vaccination by transcription factor expression profiling. [PDF]
The onset of protective immunity against pathogenic SIV challenge in SIVΔnef-vaccinated macaques is delayed for 15-20 weeks, a process that is related to qualitative changes in CD8+ T cell responses induced by SIVΔnef. As a novel approach to characterize
James M Billingsley +12 more
doaj +1 more source
In vitro-generated Tc17 cells present a memory phenotype and serve as a reservoir of Tc1 cells in vivo [PDF]
Indexación: Scopus.Memory CD8+ T cells are ideal candidates for cancer immunotherapy because they can mediate long-term protection against tumors. However, the therapeutic potential of different in vitro-generated CD8+ T cell effector subsets to persist ...
Bono, M.R. +11 more
core +2 more sources
T cell intrinsic IL-1R signaling licenses effector cytokine production by memory CD4 T cells [PDF]
Abstract Innate cytokines are critical drivers of priming and differentiation of naïve CD4 T cells but their role in memory T cell function is largely undefined. We discovered that while TCR and CD28 ligation are primary requirements for memory T cell reactivation, IL-1 acts as a licensing signal to permit effector cytokine production by
Aakanksha Jain +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
Digital twins to accelerate target identification and drug development for immune‐mediated disorders
Digital twins integrate patient‐derived molecular and clinical data into personalised computational models that simulate disease mechanisms. They enable rapid identification and validation of therapeutic targets, prediction of drug responses, and prioritisation of candidate interventions.
Anna Niarakis, Philippe Moingeon
wiley +1 more source
Memory regulatory T cells (Tregs) has been demonstrated to produce IL-17 in Psoriasis. Forkhead box P3 (Foxp3) has been demonstrated not to be reliable marker to evaluate Treg cells. Effector CD4+T cells also express Foxp3 after activation.
Behnaz Esmaeili +3 more
doaj +1 more source

