Results 11 to 20 of about 5,706 (150)

Eicosanoids in inflammation in the blood and the vessel

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) are structural components of membrane phospholipids in cells. PUFAs regulate cellular function through the formation of derived lipid mediators termed eicosanoids.
Adriana Yamaguchi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

MMPs and TIMPs levels are correlated with anthropometric parameters, blood pressure, and endothelial function in obesity

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
The association between matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases (TIMPs) and obesity as well as obesity-related disease including metabolic syndrome is not fully explored.
Soumaya Boumiza   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of PAF in immunopathology: From immediate hypersensitivity reactions to fungal defense

open access: yesBioFactors, Volume 48, Issue 6, Page 1217-1225, November/December 2022., 2022
Abstract Platelet‐activating factor (PAF, 1‐alkyl‐2‐acetyl‐sn‐glycero‐3‐phosphorylcholine) was discovered when the mechanisms involved in the deposition of immune complex in tissues were being scrutinized in the experimental model of rabbit serum sickness.
Mariano Sánchez Crespo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The association between eicosanoids and incident atrial fibrillation in the Framingham Heart Study

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Chronic inflammation is a continuous low-grade activation of the systemic immune response. Whereas downstream inflammatory markers are associated with atrial fibrillation (AF), upstream inflammatory effectors including eicosanoids are less studied.
Jelena Kornej   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Flt3L, LIF, and IL‐10 combination promotes the selective in vitro development of ESAMlow cDC2B from murine bone marrow

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Immunology, Volume 52, Issue 12, Page 1946-1960, December 2022., 2022
In vitro culture of murine bone marrow cells in Flt3L + LIF + IL‐10 promotes CD11b+ ESAMlow cDC2B subset generation from CDP but blocks cDC1 and pDC development. Flt3L alone or combined does not induce cDC2A generation in vitro. Abstract The development of two conventional dendritic cells (DC) subsets (cDC1 and cDC2) and the plasmacytoid DC (pDC) in ...
Laura Cyran   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Eicosanoid profiling in an orthotopic model of lung cancer progression by mass spectrometry demonstrates selective production of leukotrienes by inflammatory cells of the microenvironment. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Eicosanoids are bioactive lipid mediators derived from arachidonic acid(1) (AA), which is released by cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2). AA is metabolized through three major pathways, cyclooxygenase (COX), lipoxygenase (LO) and cytochrome P450, to ...
Joanna M Poczobutt   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

A companion to the preclinical common data elements for proteomics, lipidomics, and metabolomics data in rodent epilepsy models. A report of the TASK3‐WG4 omics working group of the ILAE/AES joint translational TASK force

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract The International League Against Epilepsy/American Epilepsy Society (ILAE/AES) Joint Translational Task Force established the TASK3 working groups to create common data elements (CDEs) for various preclinical epilepsy research disciplines.
Laura Bindila   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emergence of highly profibrotic and proinflammatory Lrat+Fbln2+ HSC subpopulation in alcoholic hepatitis

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Lrat+ quiescent hepatic stellate cells (qHSC) give rise to Lrat+Fbln2+ activated HSC (aHSC) in alcohol‐associated hepatitis and this subpopulation is highly profibrotic, inflammatory, and immunoregulatory based on their single cell transcriptomic profile. Abstract Background and Aims Relative roles of HSCs and portal fibroblasts in alcoholic hepatitis (
Steven Balog   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The FADS1 rs174550 Genotype Modifies the n‐3 and n‐6 PUFA and Lipid Mediator Responses to a High Alpha‐Linolenic Acid and High Linoleic Acid Diets

open access: yesMolecular Nutrition &Food Research, Volume 66, Issue 24, December 2022., 2022
This study aimed to explore the differences in the plasma fatty acid and lipid mediator concentrations in response to dietary polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) between carriers of the FADS1 rs174550 TT and CC genotypes. Plasma concentrations of long‐chain PUFAs and their derived bioactive lipid mediators changed in a genotype dependent manner in ...
Topi Meuronen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A genome-wide association study identifies 41 loci associated with eicosanoid levels

open access: yesCommunications Biology, 2023
Eicosanoids are biologically active derivatives of polyunsaturated fatty acids with broad relevance to health and disease. We report a genome-wide association study in 8406 participants of the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study, identifying 41 ...
Eugene P. Rhee   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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