Results 71 to 80 of about 65,238 (230)

Selenomethionine Regulates the Arachidonic Acid Metabolism‐Ferroptosis‐Inflammation Axis to Ameliorate Colitis

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Selenomethionine can ameliorate arachidonic acid‐induced colonic injury through synergistic mechanisms, including alleviating inflammatory responses, improving barrier integrity, enhancing antioxidant capacity by upregulating selenoprotein expression, selectively regulating AA metabolism to reduce pro‐inflammatory oxylipins and promote the production ...
Huihui Tian   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integration of Nutrition and Organic Agriculture Framework in Managing Gastrointestinal Nematodes in Ruminants

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Gastrointestinal nematode infections damage the gastrointestinal epithelial tissues of ruminants, affecting nutrient utilization and overall production performance. This review outlines host‐gastrointestinal nematode interactions and discusses integrated control strategies, including nutritional supplementation, grazing management, vaccines, and ...
Wenxun Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Eicosanoids in tissue repair

open access: yesImmunology and Cell Biology, 2019
Trauma or infection can result in tissue damage, which needs to be repaired in a well‐orchestrated manner to restore tissue function and homeostasis. Lipid mediators derived from arachidonic acid (termed eicosanoids) play central and versatile roles in ...
Julia Esser‐von Bieren
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Micro and Nanoencapsulation of Omega‐3 Fatty Acids: Functional Applications and Future Perspectives in Food Systems

open access: yesFood Safety and Health, EarlyView.
Whey protein‐based microencapsulation for omega‐3 PUFA delivery in food systems. Objective: Enhance oxidative stability & bioavailability of omega‐3 PUFAs using whey protein as an encapsulating agent. Current methods: Spray drying & coacervation—effective but limited by heat sensitivity and encapsulation efficiency. Emerging technologies: Electrospray &
Jihan M. Kassem   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expression and Function of Eicosanoid-Producing Cytochrome P450 Enzymes in Solid Tumors

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2020
Oxylipins derived from the oxidation of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) act as important paracrine and autocrine signaling molecules. A subclass of oxylipins, the eicosanoids, have a broad range of physiological outcomes in inflammation, the immune ...
Eric A. Evangelista   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Eicosanoid Isolation from Mouse Intestinal Tissue for ELISA

open access: yesBio-Protocol, 2018
Activation of inflammasomes in peritoneal macrophages and intestinal epithelial cells (IEC) leads to the release of eicosanoids. To assess the amount of eicosanoids released by IEC, lipids need to be isolated from whole tissue previous to analysis by ...
Isabella Rauch
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolomic and lipidomic signatures of Helicobacter pylori infection: Unveiling biochemical pathways associated with neurodegeneration

open access: yesiMetaOmics, EarlyView.
Our study employed an integrated lipidomics and metabolomics approach to elucidate Helicobacter pylori‐driven metabolic perturbations along the gut–brain axis. H. pylori infection was established in gastric epithelial (AGS) cells, and the resulting conditioned media (secretome) was collected and exposed to neuronal (IMR‐32) cells.
Meenakshi Kandpal   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arachidonic acid-dependent inhibition of adipocyte differentiation requires PKA activity and is associated with sustained expression of cyclooxygenases

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2003
Arachidonic acid inhibits adipocyte differentiation of 3T3-L1 cells via a prostaglandin synthesis-dependent pathway. Here we show that this inhibition requires the presence of a cAMP-elevating agent during the first two days of treatment.
Rasmus K. Petersen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Platelet-Activating Factor-Induced Reduction in Contact Hypersensitivity Responses Is Mediated by Mast Cells via Cyclooxygenase-2-Dependent Mechanisms [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Platelet-activating factor (PAF) stimulates numerous cell types via activation of the G protein-coupled PAF receptor (PAFR). PAFR activation not only induces acute proinflammatory responses, but it also induces delayed systemic immunosuppressive effects ...
FitzGerald, Garret A.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Multi‐Omics Profiling Uncovers Predictive Factors for Tumor‐Infiltrating Lymphocyte Therapy in Ovarian Cancer

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis, EarlyView.
We profiled tumors from 10 ovarian cancer patients with whole‐exome sequencing (WES), bulk RNA‐seq, and single‐cell RNA‐seq to uncover predictors of successful tumor‐infiltrating lymphocyte (TIL) isolation and expansion. TIL+ tumors exhibited enriched CD8+ Teff/Tem populations with distinctive metabolic activity, dendritic‐cell–skewed myeloid states ...
Xiuzhen Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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