Results 61 to 70 of about 5,338,715 (307)

Diversity and complexity in neural organoids

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Neural organoid research aims to expand genetic diversity on one side and increase tissue complexity on the other. Chimeroids integrate multiple donor genomes within single organoids. Self‐organising multi‐identity organoids, exogenous cell seeding, or enforced assembly of region‐specific organoids contribute to tissue complexity.
Ilaria Chiaradia, Madeline A. Lancaster
wiley   +1 more source

Embryonic Stem Cell Markers [PDF]

Molecules, 2012
Embryonic stem cell (ESC) markers are molecules specifically expressed in ES cells. Understanding of the functions of these markers is critical for characterization and elucidation for the mechanism of ESC pluripotent maintenance and self-renewal, therefore helping to accelerate the clinical application of ES cells.
Lan Ma, Liang Li, Wenxiu Zhao, Xiang Ji, Fangfang Zhang   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

CCL2 enhances pluripotency of human induced pluripotent stem cells by activating hypoxia related genes [PDF]

, 2014
Standard culture of human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) requires basic Fibroblast Growth Factor (bFGF) to maintain the pluripotent state, whereas hiPSC more closely resemble epiblast stem cells than true naïve state ES which requires LIF to ...
Tang, D, Suzuki, H., Forrest, Alistair R. R., Hasegawa, Y., Suzuki, H, Ovchinnikov, Dmitry A., Hitchens, Kelly J., Takahashi, N., Forrest, A.R.R., Kenna, Tony, Suzuki, Harukazu, Tang, D., Joshi, Anagha, Hayashizaki, Y., Wolvetang, Ernst, Tang, Dave, Suzuki, H., Forrest, Alistair R R, FANTOM Consortium, the FANTOM consortium, Vijayan, Dipti, Wells, Christine A., Hasegawa, Y, Hayashizaki, Yoshihide, Forrest, ARR, Takahashi, Naoko, Briggs, James, Hasegawa, Yuki, Blumenthal, Antje, Tang, D., Hayashizaki, Y, ?, ?, Sajantila, Antti, Hasegawa, Y., Takahashi, N, Takahashi, N., Forrest, A. R., Beckhouse, Anthony G., FANTOM Consortium,, Hayashizaki, Y.   +39 more
core   +1 more source

Modelling stem cell differentiation related processes—A practical overview for biologists

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Stem cell differentiation is complex and difficult to control experimentally. This review introduces suitable computational modelling approaches that can support stem cell research, from mechanistic ODE and abstract models to multiscale and deep learning methods.
Ricco Zeegelaar, Xinqi Yan, Lucas F. Jansen Klomp, Stefano Schivo, Janine N. Post   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

TET1 inhibits the migration and invasion of cervical cancer cells by regulating autophagy

Epigenetics
Methylation modifications play pertinent roles in regulating gene expression and various biological processes. The silencing of the demethylase enzyme TET1 can affect the expressions of key oncogenes or tumour suppressor genes, thus contributing to ...
Ji Ren, Xiuying Chen, Jing Li, Yuxin Zan, Shan Wang, Yujie Tan, Yan Ding   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Porcine pluripotent stem cells: progress, challenges and prospects [PDF]

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering, 2019
Pluripotent stem cells (PSCs) are characterized by their capacity for high self-renewal and multiple differentiation potential and include embryonic stem cells, embryonic germ cells and induced PSCs.
Jianyong HAN, Yi-Liang MIAO, Jinlian HUA, Yan LI, Xue ZHANG, Jilong ZHOU, Na LI, Ying ZHANG, Jinying ZHANG, Zhonghua LIU
doaj   +1 more source

In vitro culture of chicken embryonic stem cell-like cells

Journal of Animal Reproduction and Biotechnology, 2023
Chicken embryonic stem (ES) cells have great potential and provide a powerful tool to investigate embryonic development and to manipulate genetic modification in a genome. However, very limited studies are available on the functional characterization and
Bo Ram Lee, Hyeon Yang
doaj   +1 more source

Liver organoids: modelling complexity in homeostasis and disease

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Studying liver in vitro has been challenging because simple 2D cell cultures fail to capture liver's cellular and architectural complexity. To bridge this gap, scientists increasingly use organoids, 3D liver models which better mimic liver composition and function. This review examines recent advances in liver organoid complexity and realism, discusses
Anna M. Dowbaj, Meritxell Huch
wiley   +1 more source

Immunosuppression by Embryonic Stem Cells [PDF]

Stem Cells, 2007
AbstractEmbryonic stem cells or their progeny inevitably differ genetically from those who might receive the cells as transplants. We tested the barriers to engraftment of embryonic stem cells and the mechanisms that determine those barriers. Using formation of teratomas as a measure of engraftment, we found that semiallogeneic and fully allogeneic ...
Cody A, Koch, Pedro, Geraldes, Jeffrey L, Platt   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Epigenetic reprogramming of lineage switching in cancer

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Cancer cells rarely commit to a single identity. Epigenetic mechanisms and tumor microenvironment cues push epithelial cells toward flexible, hybrid states that can shift into mesenchymal, neuroendocrine, or stem‐like fates, driving metastasis, drug resistance, and tumor heterogeneity. Targeting the epigenetic regulators behind these transitions, using
Ezgi Boyvatlı, Burcu Akman, Ezgi Bağırsakçı, Nese Atabey, Serap Erkek‐Ozhan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source