Results 111 to 120 of about 49,920 (244)
Nanoparticles in Vascular Dementia: Advantages and Challenges
This review highlights the dual diagnostic and therapeutic potential of nanomaterials in Vascular Dementia (VaD). By effectively crossing the blood–brain barrier, functionalized nanoparticles facilitate early diagnosis by targeting Aβ deposits and vascular lesions.
Xianxin Liu +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Endogenously regulated Dab2 worsens inflammatory injury in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Neuroinflammation regulates both disease pathogenesis and repair in multiple sclerosis. In early multiple sclerosis lesion development, neuroinflammation causes demyelination and axonal injury, the likely final common determinant of ...
Shaw, G +21 more
core +1 more source
Measuring Calcium Efflux in Isolated Primary Mitochondria
Abstract Mitochondrial calcium (mCa2+) homeostasis promotes oxidative metabolism within the physiological range; however, dysregulation can trigger necrotic cell death in diseases such as cardiac ischemia‐reperfusion injury, muscular dystrophy, and neurodegenerative disorders, including Alzheimer's disease.
Ta'Aliyah M. Jones +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Transcription factors and Th17 cell development in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), a widely studied animal model of human central nervous system demyelinating diseases such as multiple sclerosis, is a T-cell-mediated autoimmune disease involving effector T helper (Th) subsets such as ...
Chen, Guobing, Shannon, M Frances
core +1 more source
Brain endothelial miR-146a negatively modulates T-cell adhesion through repressing multiple targets to inhibit NF-κB activation. [PDF]
Pro-inflammatory cytokine-induced activation of nuclear factor, NF-κB has an important role in leukocyte adhesion to, and subsequent migration across, brain endothelial cells (BECs), which is crucial for the development of neuroinflammatory disorders ...
Susanne MA van der Pol +66 more
core +1 more source
TREM2hi microglia and macrophages exert distinct roles in neurological diseases. Enhancing TREM2 signalling supports pathological protein or debris clearance and mitigates inflammation in Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, demyelination disorders and stroke, whereas blocking TREM2 may alleviate tauopathy and ...
Zhe Kong +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Alterations of circulating innate lymphoid cells in recent‐onset type 1 diabetes
Circulating innate lymphoid cells (ILC) in patients with recent‐onset type 1 diabetes (T1D) show a chronic activation and a primed phenotype, with overexpression of HLA Class II (ILC1 and ILCP) and dysregulation of costimulatory and migratory mRNA transcripts. Glucose and cytokines (IL‐1β) mediate circulating ILC activation and HLA Class II expression.
Ariadna Roig +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Achillea millefolium Linn., commonly known as yarrow, is an extraordinary medicinal plant. A. millefolium has broad therapeutic potential due to its phytochemistry and essential oil composition. It possesses pharmacological properties, including antidiabetic, antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory, liver‐protective, antimicrobial, and gastroprotective effects,
Tooba Majeed +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis in cynomolgus monkeys
Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis was induced in macaques. T cell clones infiltrated into the brain lesion area were compared with those in blood. Intradermal immunization of macaques with brain white matter derived from healthy macaque in combination with pertussis toxin, induced neurological symptoms in two macaques.
openaire +2 more sources
The Role of Endothelin‐1 in Autoimmune Diseases: Mechanistic Insights and Therapeutic Targets
The Role of Endothelin‐1 in Autoimmune Diseases. NF‐κB: nuclear factor kappa‐B; MAPK: mitogen‐activated protein kinase; PI3K: phosphoinositide 3‐kinase; ROS: reactive oxygen species; CTGF: connective tissue growth factor; TGF‐β: transforming growth factor‐β.
Xun Gong +5 more
wiley +1 more source

