Results 51 to 60 of about 71,944 (228)

Expression of human adenosine deaminase in nonhuman primates after retrovirus-mediated gene transfer. [PDF]

, 1987
Primate bone marrow cells were infected with a retroviral vector carrying the genes for human adenosine deaminase (h-ADA) and bacterial neomycin resistance (neor). The infected cells were infused back into the lethally irradiated donor animals.
Bordignon, C, Eglitis, MA, Gillio, AP, Kantoff, PW, Karson, E, Kernan, NA, Kohn, DB, McLachlin, JR, Moen, RC, Yu, SF   +9 more
core  

Domestic chickens activate a piRNA defense against avian leukosis virus [PDF]

, 2017
PIWI-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) protect the germ line by targeting transposable elements (TEs) through the base-pair complementarity. We do not know how piRNAs co-evolve with TEs in chickens.
Anai, Aravin, Aravin, Aravin, Assis, Baluda, Bao, Bartel, Benkel, Bolisetty, Boyce-Jacino, Boyce-Jacino, Brawand, Brennecke, Carmell, Cenik, Cenik, Chen, Chirn, Crittenden, Dempster, Eickbush, Eriksson, Fadly, Fagegaltier, Farazi, Feschotte, Flemr, Frisby, Frost, Gao, Ghildiyal, Gifford, Goic, Gunawardane, Guo, Haas, Han, Hayward, Houwing, Houwing, Ingolia, Ingolia, International Chicken Genome Sequencing Consortium, Johnson, Jurka, Ka, Ka, Khurana, Kim, Kohany, Kojima, Kuhnlein, Kumar, Kumar, Kuramochi-Miyagawa, Kuramochi-Miyagawa, Lee, Levin, Lewinski, Li, Li, Li, Lim, Lin, Lu, Malik, Malone, McClintock, Meunier, Moore, Nawrocki, Necsulea, Oh, Paradis, Peirson, Pelechano, Reuter, Reuter, Ricci, Roberts, Robinson, Rosenkranz, Rutherford, Sacco, Saxe, Schlötterer, Shoji, Smit, Smith, Smith, Smith, Smith, Soper, Stehelin, Steitz, Stoye, Sumiyoshi, Tam, Tanaka, Tarlinton, Team, Temin, Tereba, Thompson, Thomson, Trapnell, Trapnell, Vandergon, Varmus, Wang, Wang, Watanabe, Weiss, Weiss, Weiss, West, Wichert, Wicker, Wilson, Yabuta, Zhang, Zhang, Zheng, Zhuang   +124 more
core   +2 more sources

MiR‐513a promotes human erythroid differentiation by modulating c‐Jun

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
During early human erythropoiesis, miR‐513a promoted erythroid differentiation in primary human CD34+ hematopoietic stem‐progenitor cells and human TF‐1 erythroleukemic cells by indirectly decreasing c‐Jun and phospho‐c‐Jun expression, which are associated with increased GATA1 expression.
MinJung Kim, Brittany Taylor, Shannon Bolten, Christian L. Eberly, Mahliya Abdurahman, T. Michael Creed, Acong Yang, Taylor L. Hatchet, Tristan Dyson, Shuo Gu, Curt I. Civin, Tami J. Kingsbury   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

GPCRs in CAR‐T Cell Immunotherapy: Expanding the Target Landscape and Enhancing Therapeutic Efficacy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chimeric antigen receptor T cell therapy faces dual challenges of target scarcity and an immunosuppressive microenvironment in solid tumors. This review highlights how G protein‐coupled receptors can serve as both novel targets to expand the therapeutic scope and functional modules to enhance CAR‐T cell efficacy.
Zhuoqun Liu, Yuchen Xiao, Yamin Zhao, Lihe Dai, David J.H. Shih, Shikang Liang, Honglei Tian, Liu Liu, Feng Tian, Bing Liu, Lei Chang, Chao Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Related Endogenous Retrovirus-K Elements Harbor Distinct Protease Active Site Motifs

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2018
Background: Endogenous retrovirus-K is a group of related genomic elements descending from retroviral infections in human ancestors. HML2 is the clade of these viruses which contains the most intact provirus copies.
Matthew G. Turnbull, Renée N. Douville, Renée N. Douville   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

T Cell Exhaustion in Cancer Immunotherapy: Heterogeneity, Mechanisms, and Therapeutic Opportunities

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
T cell exhaustion limits immunotherapy efficacy. This article delineates its progression from stem‐like to terminally exhausted states, governed by persistent antigen, transcription factors, epigenetics, and metabolism. It maps the exhaustion landscape in the TME and proposes integrated reversal strategies, providing a translational roadmap to overcome
Yang Yu, Xiaoyu Yao, Qingyang Wang, Mengrui Yang, Runze Li, Jiangjiang Qin, Jing Zhuang, Changgang Sun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endogenous MOV10 inhibits the retrotransposition of endogenous retroelements but not the replication of exogenous retroviruses

Retrovirology, 2012
Background The identification of cellular factors that regulate the replication of exogenous viruses and endogenous mobile elements provides fundamental understanding of host-pathogen relationships.
Arjan-Odedra Shetal, Swanson Chad M, Sherer Nathan M, Wolinsky Steven M, Malim Michael H   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular architecture and conservation of an immature human endogenous retrovirus

Nature Communications, 2023
The human endogenous retrovirus K (HERV-K) is the most recently acquired endogenous retrovirus in the human genome and is activated and expressed in many cancers and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Anna-Sophia Krebs, Hsuan-Fu Liu, Ye Zhou, Juan S. Rey, Lev Levintov, Juan Shen, Andrew Howe, Juan R. Perilla, Alberto Bartesaghi, Peijun Zhang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human endogenous retroviruses and autism spectrum disorder: Brief review of recent literature

European Psychiatry, 2023
Introduction Human endogenous retroviruses (HERVs) are genetic elements resulting from ancestral infection of germline cells. HERVs have been associated with multiple complex disorders, including neurodevelopment disorders, namely autism spectrum ...
R. Mota Freitas, D. Reis Gomes, F. Silveira   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancing CAR‐T Cell Efficacy in Solid Tumors by Inhibiting CCL5/VEGF‐Mediated Angiogenesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that CAR‐T cells in solid tumors produce CCL5, which paradoxically induces VEGF and angiogenesis to promote tumor growth. Blocking CCL5/VEGF signaling—through gene knockout, or the CCR5 inhibitor maraviroc—significantly enhances the antitumor efficacy of CAR‑T therapy (the diagram was created in Biorender).
Shishuo Sun, Qihong Li, Bixi Wang, Gang Wang, Ying Xue, Yibing Liang, Chenhe Hu, Zhenyu Wang, Xiaoge Gao, Haiheng Xu, Jun Song, Hailong Li, Liantao Li, Xiaoxiao Liu, Patrick Ming‐Kuen Tang, Qing Zhang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source