Results 31 to 40 of about 20,878 (232)
Atypical hemispheric specialization for faces in infants at risk for autism spectrum disorder [PDF]
Among the many experimental findings that tend to distinguish those with and without autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are face processing deficits, reduced hemispheric specialization, and atypical neurostructural and functional connectivity. To investigate
Keehn, Brandon +3 more
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Pro-inflammatory cytokine alterations in unaffected first-degree relatives of schizophrenia patients
Introduction A growing body of evidence in both chronic and first-episode schizophrenia report increased expression of pro-inflammatory substances in the blood and cerebrospinal fluid of patients.
A. Kurtulmus
doaj +1 more source
Reduced face identity aftereffects in relatives of children with autism. [PDF]
Autism is a pervasive developmental condition with complex aetiology. To aid the discovery of genetic mechanisms, researchers have turned towards identifying potential endophenotypes - subtle neurobiological or neurocognitive traits present in ...
Fiorentini, Chiara +4 more
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Statistical issues and approaches in endophenotype research [PDF]
This special topic comprises 9 papers which were presented at the Symposium. (Chinese Science Bulletin, 2011, v. 56 n. 32 Editorial. doi: 10.1007/s11434-011-4716-4)This journal issue entitled: SPECIAL TOPIC Endophenotype Strategies for the Study of ...
Cherny, SS, Hall, MH, Sham, PC
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Reduced Prepulse Inhibition as a Biomarker of Schizophrenia
The startle response is composed by a set of reflex behaviors intended to prepare the organism to face a potentially relevant stimulus. This response can be modulated by several factors as, for example, repeated presentations of the stimulus (startle ...
Luis Gonzalo De La Casa +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Impaired response inhibition and excess cortical thickness as candidate endophenotypes for trichotillomania. [PDF]
Trichotillomania is characterized by repetitive pulling out of one's own hair. Impaired response inhibition has been identified in patients with trichotillomania, along with gray matter density changes in distributed neural regions including frontal ...
Chamberlain, Samuel R. +4 more
core +3 more sources
Low serum sphingolipids in children with attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder
Background: Attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is the most prevalent neuropsychiatric condition in childhood. ADHD is a multifactorial trait with a strong genetic component. One neurodevelopmental hypothesis is that ADHD is associated with a
Marcela Patricia Henríquez-Henríquez +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Disrupted working memory circuitry and psychotic symptoms in 22q11.2 deletion syndrome. [PDF]
22q11.2 deletion syndrome (22q11DS) is a recurrent genetic mutation that is highly penetrant for psychosis. Behavioral research suggests that 22q11DS patients exhibit a characteristic neurocognitive phenotype that includes differential impairment in ...
Bearden, CE +7 more
core +2 more sources
Mathematics learning difficulties are a highly comorbid and heterogeneous set of disorders linked to several dissociable mechanisms and endophenotypes.
Vitor Geraldi Haase +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Robot Models of Mental Disorders [PDF]
Alongside technological tools to support wellbeing and treatment of mental disorders, models of these disorders can also be invaluable tools to understand, support and improve these conditions.
Cañamero, Lola, Lewis, Matthew
core +2 more sources

