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THE ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM [PDF]

open access: bronzeThe Journal of Cell Biology, 1956
and (b) the vesicular character of its component elements, were already clearly noted in its first description. In subsequent papers, Porter and his collaborators described the preferential concentration of the vesicular elements of the reticulum in the endoplasm, and their scarcity or absence in the supposedly exoplasmic periphery of the cytoplasm (2,
George E. Palade
openalex   +4 more sources

Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress in Malignancy [PDF]

open access: yesCancer Cell, 2014
The combination of relative nutrient deprivation and dysregulation of protein synthesis make malignant cells especially prone to protein misfolding. Endoplasmic reticulum stress, which results from protein misfolding within the secretory pathway, has a profound effect on cancer cell proliferation and survival.
Clarke, Hanna J   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress and Unfolded Protein Response in Neurodegenerative Diseases

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2020
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is an important organelle involved in protein quality control and cellular homeostasis. The accumulation of unfolded proteins leads to an ER stress, followed by an adaptive response via the activation of the unfolded ...
Rose Ghemrawi, Mostafa Khair
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Construction of the endoplasmic reticulum. [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of cell biology, 1989
To study the construction of the ER, we used the microtubule-disrupting drug nocodazole to induce the complete breakdown of ER structure in living cells followed by recovery in drug-free medium, which regenerates the ER network within 15 min. Using the fluorescent dye 3,3'-dihexyloxacarbocyanine iodide to visualize the ER, we have directly observed the
Michael A. J. Ferguson   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Research Progress on Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress-Mediated Apoptosis and Its Regulatory Mechanism on Muscle Tenderization [PDF]

open access: yesShipin Kexue
The endoplasmic reticulum is a key site for calcium storage, lipid synthesis, protein synthesis, transport and folding, and it performs several critical biological functions.
LI Chenlong, LUO Yulong, DONG Yushan, DU Xuerong, YAO Lili, HOU Yanru, WANG Jiayu, XU Shengyun
doaj   +1 more source

Epithelial-mesenchymal transition induces endoplasmic-reticulum-stress response in human colorectal tumor cells. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Tumor cells are stressed by unfavorable environmental conditions like hypoxia or starvation. Driven by the resulting cellular stress tumor cells undergo epithelial-mesenchymal transition.
Evelyn Zeindl-Eberhart   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibition of endoplasmic reticulum stress alleviates secondary injury after traumatic brain injury

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2018
Apoptosis after traumatic brain injury has been shown to be a major factor influencing prognosis and outcome. Endoplasmic reticulum stress may be involved in mitochondrial mediated neuronal apoptosis. Therefore, endoplasmic reticulum stress has become an
Hong-Ping Tan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress and Cancer [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cancer Prevention, 2014
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is the principal organelle responsible for multiple cellular functions including protein folding and maturation and the maintenance of cellular homeostasis. ER stress is activated by a variety of factors and triggers the unfolded protein response (UPR), which restores homeostasis or activates cell death.
Raj Kumar Yadav   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Endoplasmic reticulum as a target in cardiovascular diseases: Is there a role for flavonoids?

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2023
Flavonoids are found in natural health products and plant-based foods. The flavonoid molecules contain a 15-carbon skeleton with the particular structural construction of subclasses.
Kimia Keylani   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endoplasmic reticulum stress and apoptosis [PDF]

open access: yesCellular and Molecular Biology Letters, 2006
AbstractCell death is an essential event in normal life and development, as well as in the pathophysiological processes that lead to disease. It has become clear that each of the main cellular organelles can participate in cell death signalling pathways, and recent advances have highlighted the importance of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) in cell death
Jitka Faitova   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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