Results 171 to 180 of about 377,666 (204)

Restrictive Versus Standard Intravenous Fluid Therapy and Endothelial Glycocalyx Shedding in ICU Patients With Septic Shock-A Preplanned Sub-Study of the Randomized CLASSIC Trial. [PDF]

open access: yesActa Anaesthesiol Scand
Christensen J   +13 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The Endothelial Glycocalyx: Composition, Functions, and Visualization [PDF]

open access: yesPflugers Archiv European Journal of Physiology, 2007
This review aims at presenting state-of-the-art knowledge on the composition and functions of the endothelial glycocalyx. The endothelial glycocalyx is a network of membrane-bound proteoglycans and glycoproteins, covering the endothelium luminally.
Mirjam Oude Egbrink   +2 more
exaly   +7 more sources

Derangement of the Endothelial Glycocalyx in Sepsis [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis, 2019
The vascular endothelial surface is coated by the glycocalyx, a ubiquitous gel-like layer composed of a membrane-binding domain that contains proteoglycans, glycosaminoglycan side-chains, and plasma proteins such as albumin and antithrombin. The endothelial glycocalyx plays a critical role in maintaining vascular homeostasis. However, this component is
Toshiaki Iba   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources
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Endothelial Glycocalyx

Comprehensive Physiology, 2022
Abstract The glycocalyx is a polysaccharide structure that protrudes from the body of a cell. It is primarily conformed of glycoproteins and proteoglycans, which provide communication, electrostatic charge, ionic buffering, permeability, and mechanosensation‐mechanotransduction capabilities to cells.
Christopher A, Foote   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Endothelial Glycocalyx

Critical Care Clinics, 2020
The endothelial glycocalyx (EG) is the most luminal layer of the blood vessel, growing on and within the vascular wall. Shedding of the EG plays a central role in many critical illnesses. Degradation of the EG is associated with increased morbidity and mortality. Certain illnesses and iatrogenic interventions can cause degradation of the EG.
Jan, Jedlicka   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

In Vivo Imaging of the Cerebral Endothelial Glycocalyx in Mice

open access: yesJournal of Vascular Research, 2017
<b><i>Background/Aims:</i></b> Endothelial glycocalyx refers to the proteoglycan or glycoprotein layer of vessel walls and has critical physiological functions.
Yong Jeong, Jin-Hui Yoon, Eek-Sung Lee
exaly   +2 more sources

Trauma and Endothelial Glycocalyx

Shock, 2016
Trauma represents a remarkable social and economical burden, being a leading cause of death and morbidity in the young population. The Endothelial Glycocalyx (EG) is a web of membrane bound to the luminal side of the blood vessels endothelium. Its role includes maintenance of the vascular permeability barrier and mediation of shear response.
Mazin, Tuma   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Endothelial Cell Glycocalyx Modulates Immobilization of Leukocytes at the Endothelial Surface [PDF]

open access: yesArteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology, 2003
Objective— A thick endothelial glycocalyx provides the endothelial surface with a nonadherent shield. Oxidized LDL (Ox-LDL) degrades the endothelial glycocalyx. We hypothesized that glycocalyx degradation stimulates leukocyte-endothelial cell adhesion, whereas intravascular supplementation with ...
Hans Vink, Jos Spaan
exaly   +4 more sources

Impairment of endothelial glycocalyx in atherosclerosis and obesity

2023
Endothelial glycocalyx is a negatively charged gel-like layer located on the apical surface of endothelial cells. It serves as a selective two-way physical barrier between the flowing blood and the endothelium, which regulates the access of macromolecules and of blood cells to the endothelial surface.
Sang Joon, Ahn   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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