Results 41 to 50 of about 571,172 (234)

Three-dimensional ultrastructure of capillary endothelial glycocalyx under normal and experimental endotoxemic conditions

Critical Care, 2017
Background Sugar-protein glycocalyx coats healthy endothelium, but its ultrastructure is not well described. Our aim was to determine the three-dimensional ultrastructure of capillary endothelial glycocalyx in the heart, kidney, and liver, where ...
Hideshi Okada, Genzou Takemura, Kodai Suzuki, Kazumasa Oda, Chihiro Takada, Yasuaki Hotta, Nagisa Miyazaki, Akiko Tsujimoto, Isamu Muraki, Yoshiaki Ando, Ryogen Zaikokuji, Atsumu Matsumoto, Hiroki Kitagaki, Yuto Tamaoki, Takahiro Usui, Tomoaki Doi, Takahiro Yoshida, Shozo Yoshida, Hiroaki Ushikoshi, Izumi Toyoda, Shinji Ogura   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glycocalyx Degradation in Retinal and Choroidal Capillary Endothelium in Rats with Diabetes and Hypertension [PDF]

, 2010
Endothelial glycocalyx (GCX) has been reported as a protective factor for vascular endothelial cells (VEC) in diabetes and hypertension. However, the involvement of GCX impairment in ocular vasculopathy remains unclear.
Kumase, Fumiaki, Mohri, Satoshi, Morizane, Yuki, Ohtsuka, Aiji, Ohtsuki, Hiroshi, Takasu, Ippei   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Initial interaction of citrate-coated iron oxide nanoparticles with the glycocalyx of THP-1 monocytes assessed by real-time magnetic particle spectroscopy and electron microscopy [PDF]

, 2020
Interaction with biological material can alter physicochemical parameters of magnetic nanoparticles and might thereby change their magnetic behavior with potentially important implications for various nanoparticle applications.
Ludwig, Antje, Löwa, Norbert, Münster-Wandowski, Agnieszka, Poller, Wolfram C., Schleicher, Moritz, Stangl, Verena, Taupitz, Matthias, Wiekhorst, Frank   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Biological Effects of Intravenous Vitamin C on Neutrophil Extracellular Traps and the Endothelial Glycocalyx in Patients with Sepsis-Induced ARDS

Nutrients, 2022
(1) Background: The disease-modifying mechanisms of high-dose intravenous vitamin C (HDIVC) in sepsis induced acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is unclear. (2) Methods: We performed a post hoc study of plasma biomarkers from subjects enrolled in
Xian Qiao, M. Kashiouris, M. L’Heureux, B. Fisher, Stefan W. Leichtle, J. Truwit, R. Nanchal, R. Hite, P. E. Morris, G. Martin, J. Sevransky, A. Fowler   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The role of endothelial glycocalyx in sepsis

Bali Journal of Anesthesiology, 2019
The surface of endothelial cells is filled with various membrane-bound molecules that form the glycocalyx. The endothelial glycocalyx is a surface layer mainly consisted of glycosaminoglycans that include heparan sulfate, chondroitin sulfate, and ...
I Nyoman Budi Hartawan, Made Wiryana
doaj   +1 more source

The Beneficial Effect of HES on Vascular Permeability and Its Relationship With Endothelial Glycocalyx and Intercellular Junction After Hemorrhagic Shock

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2020
BackgroundVascular leakage is a common complication of hemorrhagic shock. Endothelial glycocalyx plays a crucial role in the protection of vascular endothelial barrier function.
Hongliang Zhao, Yu Zhu, Jie Zhang, Yue Wu, Xinming Xiang, Zisen Zhang, Tao Li, Liangming Liu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiscale modelling of fluid and solute transport in soft tissues and microvessels [PDF]

, 2010
This study focuses on the movement of particles and extracellular fluid in soft tissues and microvessels. It analyzes modeling applications in biological and physiological fluids at a range of different length scales: from between a few tens to several ...
Lu, Yiling, Wang, Wen
core   +2 more sources

The Endothelial Glycocalyx and Neonatal Sepsis

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2022
Sepsis carries a substantial risk of morbidity and mortality in newborns, especially preterm-born neonates. Endothelial glycocalyx (eGC) is a carbohydrate-rich layer lining the vascular endothelium, with important vascular barrier function and cell ...
Ahlam Fatmi, Wiam Saadi, J. Beltrán-García, J. García-Giménez, F. Pallardó   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Targeting repair of the vascular endothelium and glycocalyx after traumatic injury with plasma and platelet resuscitation

Matrix Biology Plus, 2022
Severely injured patients with hemorrhagic shock can develop endothelial dysfunction, systemic inflammation, and coagulation disturbances collectively known as the endotheliopathy of trauma (EOT). Shedding of the endothelial glycocalyx occurs early after
Mark Barry, Shibani Pati
doaj   +1 more source

The endothelial glycocalyx prefers albumin for evoking shear stress-induced, nitric oxide-mediated coronary dilatation [PDF]

, 2007
Background: Shear stress induces coronary dilatation via production of nitric oxide ( NO). This should involve the endothelial glycocalyx ( EG). A greater effect was expected of albumin versus hydroxyethyl starch ( HES) perfusion, because albumin seals ...
Bernhard F. Becker, Chang YS, Desjardins C, Dirk Bruegger, Gonzalez-Castillo C, Huxley VH, Joern O. Paul, Kuchan MJ, Leipert B, Markus Rehm, Matthias Jacob, Michael Loetsch, Mochizuki S, Mulivor AW, Peter Conzen, Platts SH, Pohl U, Pries AR, Risau W, Rubanyi GM, Siegel G, Ulrich Welsch, van Haaren P, Vink H, Vink H, Vink H   +25 more
core   +1 more source