Results 61 to 70 of about 377,666 (204)

Heparan sulfate mimetic fucoidan restores the endothelial glycocalyx and protects against dysfunction induced by serum of COVID-19 patients in the intensive care unit

open access: yesERJ Open Research, 2022
Accumulating evidence proves that endothelial dysfunction is involved in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) progression. We previously demonstrated that the endothelial surface glycocalyx has a critical role in maintenance of vascular integrity.
Lushun Yuan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Developing Highly Effective Nanoparticle mRNA Therapeutic for Pediatric Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Sepsis‑induced pediatric acute respiratory distress syndrome suppresses FOXF1 in lung endothelial cells which causes life‐threatening lung damage. To counter this, researchers developed nanoparticles that specifically target these cells and deliver FOXF1 mRNA.
Zicheng Deng   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

DataSheet1_Tetramethylpyrazine Alleviates Endothelial Glycocalyx Degradation and Promotes Glycocalyx Restoration via TLR4/NF-κB/HPSE1 Signaling Pathway During Inflammation.docx

open access: yes, 2022
Tetramethylpyrazine (TMP), a Chinese traditional herbal extraction widely used in treating cardiovascular diseases, could attenuate vascular endothelial injuries, but the underlying mechanism remains incomprehensive.
Jun Zhang (48506)   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Endothelial Glycocalyx Protection in Sepsis

open access: yesJuntendo Medical Journal
The glycocalyx serves as the covering layer of the luminal surface of vascular endothelial cells, comprising proteoglycans, glycosaminoglycans, and adherent plasma proteins. This intricate structure is crucial in promoting antithrombogenicity, controlling vascular permeability, regulating vascular tone, and managing leukocyte/platelet adhesion. However,
Levy, JERROLD H, Iba, TOSHIAKI
openaire   +2 more sources

The role of endothelial glycocalyx in health and disease [PDF]

open access: yesClinical Kidney Journal, 2019
Abstract The endothelium is the largest organ in the body and recent studies have shown that the endothelial glycocalyx (eGCX) plays a major role in health and disease states. The integrity of eGCX is vital for homoeostasis and disruption of its structure and function plays a major role in several pathologic conditions.
Onur Yilmaz   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Low‐Intensity Ultrasound‐Triggered Microbubble Cavitation Attenuates Diabetic Kidney Injury Partially by Reversing Endothelial Dysfunction

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Non‐invasive low‐intensity pulsed ultrasound ‐triggered cavitation of clinically approved diagnostic‐grade microbubbles delivers favorable mechanical stimuli to renal microvasculature. This intervention restores renal microvascular homeostasis, alleviates DKD‐associated histological and functional damage, and suppresses inflammatory and fibrotic ...
Yubo Lai   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Table1_Tetramethylpyrazine Alleviates Endothelial Glycocalyx Degradation and Promotes Glycocalyx Restoration via TLR4/NF-κB/HPSE1 Signaling Pathway During Inflammation.docx

open access: yes, 2022
Tetramethylpyrazine (TMP), a Chinese traditional herbal extraction widely used in treating cardiovascular diseases, could attenuate vascular endothelial injuries, but the underlying mechanism remains incomprehensive.
Jun Zhang (48506)   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Mechanotransduction and flow across the endothelial glycocalyx [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2003
In this inaugural paper, we shall provide an overview of the endothelial surface layer or glycocalyx in several roles: as a transport barrier, as a porous hydrodynamic interface in the motion of red and white cells in microvessels, and as a mechanotransducer of fluid shearing stresses to the actin cortical cytoskeleton of the ...
Sheldon, Weinbaum   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Checkpoint‐Directed Glycoengineering Reprograms the Vascular Lumen for Siglec‐Mediated Immune Regulation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Checkpoint‐directed glycoengineering installs sialylated ligands on the donor vascular lumen during ex vivo preservation, creating a localized Siglec‐7/9‐engaging interface. The engineered glycocalyx suppresses immune‐cell activation, complement deposition, and microvascular injury in arterial and kidney allografts while preserving endothelial ...
Md Mohosin Rana   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glycocalyx strengthens endothelial barrier function and protects from angioedema inducing compounds

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
IntroductionHereditary angioedema (HAE) and mast cell-mediated angioedema are characterized by episodic swelling. Yet, atypical variants, such as HAE with normal C1 inhibitor, remain poorly understood and diagnostically challenging.
Anna Reich   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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