Results 61 to 70 of about 27,105 (199)

The loss of glycocalyx integrity impairs complement factor H binding and contributes to cyclosporine-induced endothelial cell injury [PDF]

open access: gold, 2023
Chia Wei Teoh   +10 more
openalex   +1 more source

Brain Pericytes and Wnt/β‐Catenin Signaling Induce Functional Blood–Brain Barrier Phenotype in Human iPSC‐Derived Model

open access: yesSmall Methods, EarlyView.
This study shows that human iPSC‐derived endothelial cells acquire a functional blood–brain barrier phenotype when co‐cultured with brain pericytes and stimulated with CHIR‐99021, a Wnt/β‐catenin activator. This model recapitulates key barrier properties, inflammatory responses, and transcriptomic features of the native human BBB, offering new ...
Henrique Nogueira Pinto   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Basal endothelial glycocalyx’s response to shear stress: a review of structure, function, and clinical implications

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
The endothelial glycocalyx encompasses the entire endothelial cell, transducing extracellular signals and regulating vascular permeability and barrier functions. The apical glycocalyx, which forms the lumen of the vessel, and the basal glycocalyx, at the
Zoe Vittum   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vasoreactivity as a Measure of Kidney Viability During Ex Vivo Normothermic Machine Perfusion

open access: yesArtificial Organs, EarlyView.
This study aimed to investigate the influence of warm ischemic injury on renal vascular responsiveness to vasoactive drugs during normothermic machine perfusion (NMP). We found that the vascular responses to dopamine and norepinephrine could be used as objective indicators to assess kidney viability during NMP.
Isa M. van Tricht   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microcirculatory blood flow: Functional implications of a complex fluid [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
This paper was presented at the 3rd Micro and Nano Flows Conference (MNF2011), which was held at the Makedonia Palace Hotel, Thessaloniki in Greece.
3rd Micro and Nano Flows Conference (MNF2011)   +3 more
core  

Large-scale molecular dynamics simulation of coupled dynamics of flow and glycocalyx: towards understanding atomic events on an endothelial cell surface [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The glycocalyx has a prominent role in orchestrating multiple biological processes occurring at the plasma membrane. In this paper, an all-atom flow/glycocalyx system is constructed with the bulk flow velocity in the physiologically relevant ranges for ...
Gong, H, Jiang, XZ, Luo, KH, Ventikos, Y
core   +1 more source

Degradation of Glycocalyx and Multiple Manifestations of Endothelial Dysfunction Coincide in the Early Phase of Endothelial Dysfunction Before Atherosclerotic Plaque Development in Apolipoprotein E/Low‐Density Lipoprotein Receptor‐Deficient Mice

open access: yesJournal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, 2019
Background The impairment of endothelium‐dependent vasodilation, increased endothelial permeability, and glycocalyx degradation are all important pathophysiological components of endothelial dysfunction.
Anna Bar   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influenza A Virus (H1N1) Infection Induces Ferroptosis to Promote Developmental Injury in Fetal Tissues

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
H1N1 infection during pregnancy specifically targets the fetal liver and lungs, triggering immune responses, tissue fibrosis and ferroptosis in parenchymal cells, ultimately leading to adverse pregnancy outcomes, offering insights into managing maternal H1N1 infections and their impact on fetal health.
Yuxi Jiang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sulodexide improves vascular permeability via glycocalyx remodelling in endothelial cells during sepsis

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
BackgroundDegradation of the endothelial glycocalyx is critical for sepsis-associated lung injury and pulmonary vascular permeability. We investigated whether sulodexide, a precursor for the synthesis of glycosaminoglycans, plays a biological role in ...
Jiayun Ying   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of endothelial cell-specific molecule-1 as a biomarker of glycocalyx damage in canine myxomatous mitral valve disease [PDF]

open access: gold, 2022
Hee-Jeong Hong   +7 more
openalex   +1 more source

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