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Endothelial Differentiation of Embryonic Stem Cells [PDF]
AbstractVascular progenitor cells derived from stem cells could potentially lead to a variety of clinically relevant applications, including cell‐based therapies and tissue engineering. Here, we describe methods for isolating purified proliferating populations of vascular endothelial cells from mouse embryonic stem cells (mESC) using Flk‐1 positive ...
Kara E. McCloskey +2 more
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Current concepts on endothelial stem cells definition, location, and markers
Ischemic vascular disease is a major cause of mortality and morbidity worldwide, and regeneration of blood vessels in perfusion‐deficient tissues is a worthwhile therapeutic goal. The idea of delivering endothelial stem/progenitor cells to repair damaged
Sarah E.J. Chambers +8 more
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Failure of corneal endothelium cell monolayer is the main cause leading to corneal transplantation. Autologous cell-based therapies are required to reconstruct in vitro the cell monolayer.
Begoña M. Bosch +5 more
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Placental growth factor expression is required for bone marrow endothelial cell support of primitive murine hematopoietic cells. [PDF]
Two distinct microenvironmental niches that regulate hematopoietic stem/progenitor cell physiology in the adult bone marrow have been proposed; the endosteal and the vascular niche.
Xiaoying Zhou +2 more
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A Novel Molecular and Functional Stemness Signature Assessing Human Cord Blood-Derived Endothelial Progenitor Cell Immaturity. [PDF]
Endothelial Colony Forming Cells (ECFCs), a distinct population of Endothelial Progenitor Cells (EPCs) progeny, display phenotypic and functional characteristics of endothelial cells while retaining features of stem/progenitor cells.
Oriane Guillevic +5 more
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The long-term co-culture of mouse embryonic stem cells (mESC) with rat endothelial cells (EC) was tested for contact differentiation into the endothelial lineage.
Marina Valentinovna Kovina +7 more
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An updated view on the differentiation of stem cells into endothelial cells [PDF]
Endothelial cells form the internal barrier between circulating blood and the vessel wall. They regulate arterial activity and mediate pathological reactions to vascular injuries such as atherosclerosis and balloon angioplasty. The development and differentiation of endothelial cells is a complex and coordinated process involving multiple levels of ...
Feng Yang +6 more
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Gap Junction–Mediated Transport of Metabolites Between Stem Cells and Vascular Endothelial Cells
We have previously demonstrated that small molecular transfer, such as glucose, between hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) or mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) and vascular endothelial cells via gap junctions constitutes an important mechanism of stem cell ...
Yuko Ogawa +8 more
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Endothelial and perivascular cells maintain haematopoietic stem cells [PDF]
Several cell types have been proposed to create niches for haematopoietic stem cells (HSCs). However, the expression patterns of HSC maintenance factors have not been systematically studied and no such factor has been conditionally deleted from any candidate niche cell. Thus, the cellular sources of these factors are undetermined. Stem cell factor (SCF;
Sean J. Morrison +3 more
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Application of vascular endothelial cells in stem cell medicine
Stem cell medicine is gaining momentum in the development of therapy for various end-stage diseases. The search for new seed cells and exploration of their application prospects are topics of interest in stem cell medicine. In recent years, vascular endothelial cells (VECs) have attracted wide attention from scholars.
Liang, Qing-Qing, Liu, Lei
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