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Shape and Function of Interstitial Chemokine CCL21 Gradients Are Independent of Heparan Sulfates Produced by Lymphatic Endothelium

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Gradients of chemokines and growth factors guide migrating cells and morphogenetic processes. Migration of antigen-presenting dendritic cells from the interstitium into the lymphatic system is dependent on chemokine CCL21, which is secreted by ...
Kari Vaahtomeri   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Immunomodulatory properties of the lymphatic endothelium in the tumor microenvironment

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
The tumor microenvironment (TME) is an intricate complex and dynamic structure composed of various cell types, including tumor, stromal and immune cells.
Cristina Viúdez-Pareja   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Intestinal Lymphatic System: Functions and Metabolic ImplicationsSummary [PDF]

open access: yesCellular and Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 2019
The lymphatic system of the gut plays important roles in the transport of dietary lipids, as well as in immunosurveillance and removal of interstitial fluid.
Vincenza Cifarelli, Anne Eichmann
doaj   +3 more sources

Lymphatic endothelium stimulates melanoma metastasis and invasion via MMP14-dependent Notch3 and b1-integrin activation [PDF]

open access: yeseLife, 2018
Lymphatic invasion and lymph node metastasis correlate with poor clinical outcome in melanoma. However, the mechanisms of lymphatic dissemination in distant metastasis remain incompletely understood.
Alve, S   +17 more
core   +2 more sources

T Cell Migration from Inflamed Skin to Draining Lymph Nodes Requires Intralymphatic Crawling Supported by ICAM-1/LFA-1 Interactions [PDF]

open access: yesCell Reports, 2017
T cells are the most abundant cell type found in afferent lymph, but their migration through lymphatic vessels (LVs) remains poorly understood. Performing intravital microscopy in the murine skin, we imaged T cell migration through afferent LVs in vivo ...
Alvaro Teijeira   +10 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Cellular Origins of the Lymphatic Endothelium: Implications for Cancer Lymphangiogenesis

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2020
The lymphatic system plays important roles in physiological and pathological conditions. During cancer progression in particular, lymphangiogenesis can exert both positive and negative effects.
Laura Gutierrez-Miranda, Karina Yaniv
doaj   +2 more sources

Nestin as a Marker Beyond Angiogenesis—Expression Pattern in Haemangiomas and Lymphangiomas [PDF]

open access: yesBiomedicines
Background: The intermediate filament nestin was first described in stem and progenitor cells of neural and mesenchymal origin. Additionally, it is expressed in endothelial cells during wound healing and tumorigenesis.
Andreas Mamilos   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Lymphatic disorders caused by mosaic, activating KRAS variants respond to MEK inhibition

open access: yesJCI Insight, 2023
Central conducting lymphatic anomaly (CCLA) due to congenital maldevelopment of the lymphatics can result in debilitating and life-threatening disease with limited treatment options.
Sarah E. Sheppard   +32 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Single-nuclei multiomic analyses identify human cardiac lymphatic endothelial cells associated with coronary arteries in the epicardium

open access: yesCell Reports, 2023
Summary: Cardiac lymphatic vessels play important roles in fluid homeostasis, inflammation, disease, and regeneration of the heart. The developing cardiac lymphatics in human fetal hearts are closely associated with coronary arteries, similar to those in
Stanislao Igor Travisano   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Microfluidic‐Based Reconstitution of Functional Lymphatic Microvasculature: Elucidating the Role of Lymphatics in Health and Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, 2023
The knowledge of the blood microvasculature and its functional role in health and disease has grown significantly attributable to decades of research and numerous advances in cell biology and tissue engineering; however, the lymphatics (the secondary ...
Jean C. Serrano   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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