Results 41 to 50 of about 13,632 (184)

The Enterohepatic Circulation

Gastroenterology, 1972
Any substance secreted in bile which is reabsorbed from the intestine and returns to the liver to appear once again in bile may be said to undergo an enterohepatic circulation (EHe). Accepting this defini­ tion, the list of endogenous and exogenous substances with an EHe is formidable.
openaire   +2 more sources

The economy of the enterohepatic circulation of bile acids in the baboon. 2. Regulation of bile acid synthesis by enterohepatic circulation of bile acids.

Journal of Lipid Research, 1984
Isotope dilution within bile acid pools and radiochemical assessment of cholesterol oxidation to bile acids were methods used to measure short-term feedback regulation of bile acid synthesis in baboons with controlled enterohepatic circulations ...
R N Redinger
doaj   +1 more source

A computer study of the risk of cholesterol gallstone associated with obesity and normal weight

Scientific Reports, 2021
Obese people differ from the people of normal weight in gall bladder motility and have a higher risk of cholesterol stone formation. In this study, using a mathematical model of cholesterol homeostasis, which also considers the enterohepatic circulation ...
Krystian Kubica, Joanna Balbus
doaj   +1 more source

Bile Goes Viral

Viruses, 2021
Laboratory cultivation of viruses is critical for determining requirements for viral replication, developing detection methods, identifying drug targets, and developing antivirals.
Victoria R. Tenge, Kosuke Murakami, Wilhelm Salmen, Shih-Ching Lin, Sue E. Crawford, Frederick H. Neill, B. V. Venkataram Prasad, Robert L. Atmar, Mary K. Estes   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fluoride induces hepatointestinal damage and vitamin B2 mitigation by regulating IL-17A and Bifidobacterium in ileum

Journal of Advanced Research
Introduction: Fluorosis is a global public health disease affecting more than 50 countries and 500 million people. Excessive fluoride damages the liver and intestines, yet the mechanisms and therapeutic approaches remain unclear.
Chen Liang, Cuicui Zhuang, Chenkai Cheng, Jian Bai, Yue Wu, Xiang Li, Jie Yang, Bohui Li, Weixiang Fu, Qianlong Zhu, Jiawei Lv, Yanjia Tan, Ram Kumar Manthari, Yangfei Zhao, Jundong Wang, Jianhai Zhang   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intestinal transport and metabolism of bile acids

Journal of Lipid Research, 2015
In addition to their classical roles as detergents to aid in the process of digestion, bile acids have been identified as important signaling molecules that function through various nuclear and G protein-coupled receptors to regulate a myriad of cellular
Paul A. Dawson, Saul J. Karpen
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Cholestasis: exploring the triangular relationship of gut microbiota-bile acid-cholestasis and the potential probiotic strategies

Gut Microbes, 2023
Cholestasis is a condition characterized by the abnormal production or excretion of bile, and it can be induced by a variety of causes, the factors of which are extremely complex.
Leilei Yu, Yaru Liu, Shunhe Wang, Qingsong Zhang, Jianxin Zhao, Hao Zhang, Arjan Narbad, Fengwei Tian, Qixiao Zhai, Wei Chen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The gut microbiome: an orchestrator of xenobiotic metabolism

Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B, 2020
Microbes inhabiting the intestinal tract of humans represent a site for xenobiotic metabolism. The gut microbiome, the collection of microorganisms in the gastrointestinal tract, can alter the metabolic outcome of pharmaceuticals, environmental toxicants,
Stephanie L. Collins, Andrew D. Patterson   +1 more
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Enterohepatic circulation of sulphur in female goats [PDF]

British Journal of Nutrition, 1990
Sulphur flow through the gut was monitored in eight adult female goats at different stages in their reproductive cycle. The amount of S transferred from the body into digesta between the mouth and the transverse duodenum was directly proportional to the amount of nitrogen retained in the body and secreted in milk.
C, Halais, R J, Moir
openaire   +2 more sources

Enterohepatic circulation of triiodothyronine [PDF]

, 1990
The major factor regulating thyroid function is thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), a glycoprotein released by the thyrotropic cells of the pituitary gland.
Herder, W.W. (Wouter) de
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