Results 71 to 80 of about 603,469 (215)
Evolution of substrate specificity for the bile salt transporter ASBT (SLC10A2)[S]
The apical Na+-dependent bile salt transporter (ASBT/SLC10A2) is essential for maintaining the enterohepatic circulation of bile salts. It is not known when Slc10a2 evolved as a bile salt transporter or how it adapted to substantial changes in bile salt ...
Daniël A. Lionarons +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Of mice and men—The emerging oral–gut–brain axis of health and disease
Abstract Objectives Oral health's inextricable links to systemic health are highlighted by the emerging oral–gut–brain axis and other well‐known axes. There is growing evidence of a complex oral–gut–brain axis linking mouth and gut microbiomes with the central nervous system.
Yvonne L. Hernandez‐Kapila +1 more
wiley +1 more source
Henkel AS, Gooijert KE, Havinga R, Boverhof R, Green RM, Verkade HJ. Hepatic overexpression of Abcb11 in mice promotes the conservation of bile acids within the enterohepatic circulation.
Havinga, Rick +6 more
core +1 more source
The Huainan yellow chicken is prized for its meat quality, but excessive abdominal fat deposition hampers its production efficiency. To investigate the underlying mechanisms, we compared high-fat deposition (HFD) and low-fat deposition (LFD) chickens ...
Yaxin Li +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Translating gut microbiome research into therapies for type 1 diabetes
Abstract Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is characterised by the loss of functional pancreatic β‐cells, for which lifelong insulin therapy remains the standard of care. Given that the gut microbiome can influence host health and that shifts in gut microbial profiles have been observed in T1D, growing interest has emerged in the role of the gut microbiome in T1D,
Shanti P. Kok +2 more
wiley +1 more source
The intestinal microbiome is a key regulator of immune homeostasis, metabolism, and epithelial barrier integrity. In patients with malignant hematological diseases, particularly those undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, microbiome perturbations by reduced diversity, pathobiont expansion, and loss of beneficial metabolites are common as ...
Bálint Gergely Szabó +7 more
wiley +1 more source
The Pharmacokinetics Of Enterohepatic Circulation
University of Minnesota Ph.D. dissertation. December 2015. Major: Experimental & Clinical Pharmacology. Advisor: Richard Brundage. 1 computer file (PDF); xi, 332 pages.The EnteroHepatic Circulation (EHC) is defined as a process that is composed of a ...
Okour, Malek
core
The pharmacokinetic characteristics of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) affect their distribution and bioaccumulation in biological systems. The enterohepatic circulation leads to reabsorption of certain chemicals from bile back into blood and ...
Yawei Wang +21 more
core +1 more source
1. Irregular dietary patterns (e.g., late breakfast, reduced meal frequency) upregulate the bai gene cluster by disrupting cholecystokinin (CCK) release rhythms and gut microbiota circadian rhythms, leading to increased production of secondary bile acids, particularly DCA. High‐carbohydrate dietary patterns increase gallstone risk (OR = 1.329).
Rui Li +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Aging of Skeletal Muscle: From Molecular Mechanisms to Therapeutic Interventions
Skeletal muscle aging is driven by coordinated local breakdown across myofibers, stem and stromal cells, immune and vascular compartments, and neuromuscular control. These mechanisms promote mitochondrial dysfunction, inflammation, senescence, impaired regeneration, fibrosis, myosteatosis, denervation, and functional decline.
Ting Liu, Yaomin Hu
wiley +1 more source

