Results 31 to 40 of about 28,006 (231)

Isolation of poliovirus shedding following vaccination in children with antibody deficiency disorders

open access: yesJournal of Infection in Developing Countries, 2012
Introduction: Prolonged excretion of oral poliovirus may occur in primary antibody deficiency states. Those patients who persistently excrete the virus may pose the risk of aiding viral propagation in the environment.
Nermeen M Galal   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Editorial: Molecular pathogenesis of enteroviruses: insights into viral-host interactions, pathogenic mechanisms, and microbiome dynamics [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology
Jade Lee Lee Teng   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Recombination in Enteroviruses, a Multi-Step Modular Evolutionary Process

open access: yesViruses, 2019
RNA recombination is a major driving force in the evolution and genetic architecture shaping of enteroviruses. In particular, intertypic recombination is implicated in the emergence of most pathogenic circulating vaccine-derived polioviruses, which have ...
Claire Muslin   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Epidemiology and Sequence-Based Evolutionary Analysis of Circulating Non-Polio Enteroviruses

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2020
Enteroviruses (EVs) are positive-sense RNA viruses, with over 50,000 nucleotide sequences publicly available. While most human infections are typically associated with mild respiratory symptoms, several different EV types have also been associated with ...
David M Brown, Yun Zhang, R. Scheuermann
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Characterization of G-Quadruplexes in Enterovirus A71 Genome and Their Interaction with G-Quadruplex Ligands

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2022
Human enteroviruses cause many diseases; however, there is no specific therapeutic drug. G-quadruplex is an atypical secondary structure formed in the guanine rich region of DNA or RNA, which can exist in the viral genome.
Lu Lv, Leiliang Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Pan-viral serology implicates enteroviruses in acute flaccid myelitis

open access: yesNature Medicine, 2019
Since 2012, the United States of America has experienced a biennial spike in pediatric acute flaccid myelitis (AFM)1–6. Epidemiologic evidence suggests non-polio enteroviruses (EVs) are a potential etiology, yet EV RNA is rarely detected in cerebrospinal
Ryan D. Schubert   +46 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Neurotropic Enterovirus Infections in the Central Nervous System

open access: yesViruses, 2015
Enteroviruses are a group of positive-sense single stranded viruses that belong to the Picornaviridae family. Most enteroviruses infect humans from the gastrointestinal tract and cause mild symptoms.
Hsing-I Huang, Shin-Ru Shih
doaj   +1 more source

Global epidemiology of nonpolio enteroviruses causing severe neurological complications: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

open access: yesReviews in Medical Virology, 2020
Enteroviruses are RNA viruses found as commensals in the human gut and respiratory system, which may cause a wide spectrum of disease. Enteroviruses may cause severe neurologic complications including acute flaccid paralysis (AFP) and encephalitis and ...
Sarika Suresh   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Hepatitis E Virus Seroprevalence and Associated Risk Factors in Apparently Healthy Individuals from Osun State, Nigeria

open access: yesPathogens, 2020
Hepatitis E virus (HEV) infection is a major public health concern in low-income countries, yet incidence and prevalence estimates are often lacking. Serum (n = 653) and faecal (n = 150) samples were collected from apparently healthy individuals using ...
Folakemi Abiodun Osundare   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detection of Q129H Immune Escape Mutation in Apparently Healthy Hepatitis B Virus Carriers in Southwestern Nigeria

open access: yesViruses, 2021
As the global effort to eradicate hepatitis B continues, immune escape mutations (IEMs) and drug resistance mutations (DRMs) affecting its diagnosis, treatment, and prevention are compromising this goal.
Olufisayo Adeyemi Adesina   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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