Results 61 to 70 of about 20,149 (219)
Abstract Background and objective The development of Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is shaped by genetic predisposition and epigenetic regulation. Human leukocyte antigen (HLA) risk alleles are major genetic determinants, but the epigenetic landscape in relation to disease onset remains unclear.
Shamila D. Alipoor +6 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Meningoencephalitis causes significant morbidity and mortality in children worldwide. Prompt diagnosis remains challenging, yet advances in molecular diagnostic technology have improved diagnostic performance. This study examined whether the introduction of the BioFire FilmArray meningitis/encephalitis (ME) multiplex panel impacted ...
Louisa Mary Churcher +4 more
wiley +1 more source
The Role of Viruses in the Pathogenesis of Periodontitis
This narrative review aimed to summarize current evidence on the presence and potential pathogenic role of viruses in periodontitis. Design: Narrative Review; Population: Patients with periodontitis; Exposure: Detection of viruses in oral samples (biopsies, saliva, gingival crevicular fluid, subgingival plaque, blood); Outcome: Viral prevalence, load ...
Kim Natalie Stolte +2 more
wiley +1 more source
The KREMEN1 (KRM1) protein is a cellular receptor for multiple enteroviruses that cause hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD), including coxsackievirus CVA2, CVA3, CVA4, CVA5, CVA6, CVA10, and CVA12.
Zeyu Liu +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Successful Treatment of Severe Purpura Fulminans With Anakinra
ABSTRACT Purpura fulminans (PF) is a rare, often fatal pediatric condition characterized by intravascular thrombosis and hemorrhagic infarction of the skin. A timely diagnosis and treatment are paramount to prevent the involvement of internal organs, causing disseminated intravascular coagulation and gangrene of the extremities.
Francesco Zulian +4 more
wiley +1 more source
This study reports the antiviral activity of the drug fluoxetine against some enteroviruses (EV). We had previously established a model of persistent coxsackievirus B4 (CVB4) infection in pancreatic cell cultures and demonstrated that fluoxetine could ...
Enagnon Kazali Alidjinou +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Antibody Serologies and Diagnostic Considerations in Reactive Infectious Mucocutaneous Eruption
ABSTRACT Reactive infectious mucocutaneous eruption (RIME) is an uncommon, post‐infectious mucocutaneous condition often associated with Mycoplasma pneumoniae, but which can be triggered by other pathogens. We retrospectively reviewed eight young adult patients diagnosed with RIME over a 10‐year period, all of whom had positive Mycoplasma pneumoniae ...
Aaron D. Smith +5 more
wiley +1 more source
During the last two decades, scientists have grown increasingly aware that viruses are emerging from the human–animal interface. In particular, respiratory infections are problematic; in early 2003, World Health Organization issued a worldwide alert for ...
Emily S. Bailey +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Enteroviruses and Parechoviruses [PDF]
ABSTRACT Infections with enteroviruses and human parechoviruses are highly prevalent, particularly in neonates, where they may cause substantial morbidity and mortality. Individuals with B-cell-related immunodeficiencies are at risk for severe enteroviral infections, usually a chronic and fatal meningoencephalitis.
openaire +2 more sources

