Results 101 to 110 of about 276,902 (250)

Mechanism of RNA‐Binding Protein ELAVL1 in Promoting Th2 Cell Differentiation Through Stabilizing CPA3 mRNA in Allergic Rhinitis

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study aimed to elucidate the role of the RNA‐binding protein embryonic lethality abnormal vision‐like protein 1 (ELAVL1) in the pathogenesis of allergic rhinitis (AR), specifically by investigating its potential to promote T helper 2 (Th2) cell differentiation by regulating the stability of carboxypeptidase A3 (CPA3) mRNA.
Meng‐Ya Liu, Hong‐Bing Yao, Cheng Chen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Eosinophilic otitis media and eosinophilic asthma: Shared pathophysiology and response to anti-IL5

, 2019
Asthma is a highly prevalent airway disease with multiple phenotypes [1,2]. Adult-onset eosinophilic asthma is a severe asthma subtype associated with more frequent and severe exacerbations, the development of persistent airflow limitation and a poorer ...
Jacqueline van der Meij, Marieke T Drijver-Messelink*, Mariette Wagenaar, Anneke ten Brinke   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Laryngeal Cryotherapy for Neurogenic Cough: Safety, Feasibility, and Prospective Outcomes

The Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
A prospective clinical trial investigated the safety and clinical outcomes of office‐based selective laryngeal cryotherapy for patients with refractory chronic cough. Patient were followed for 6 months posttreatment and had durable improvement in cough severity index and urge‐to‐cough scores and no serious long term adverse effects.
Shumon I. Dhar, Eric Allen, Yun‐Lun Liu, Alexandra D. D'Oto, Rishi Suresh, Adrianna Shembel, Ted Mau   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteomics of Nitrotyrosine: Integrating Mass Spectrometry and Immunodetection in Redox‐Driven Pathology

Mass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Nitrooxidative stress, driven by excess reactive nitrogen species like peroxynitrite, contributes to the pathogenesis of many chronic diseases. Among its molecular footprints, 3‐nitrotyrosine (3NT) has emerged as a biologically relevant marker of protein nitration.
Brîndușa Alina Petre
wiley   +1 more source

Predictors of Recurrent Croup: The Role of Social Determinants of Health and Otolaryngology Evaluation

Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To evaluate the influence of patient comorbidities, social determinants of health (SDOH), and otolaryngology (OTO) referral timing on disease course and healthcare utilization among pediatric patients with recurrent croup. Study Design Retrospective cohort study. Setting Large tertiary children's hospital. Methods Pediatric patients (
Wesley P. Allen, Katie Hansen, Freddy A. Espinoza, Brandon M. Hemeyer, Jb Eyring, Tanner Heaton, Brock Coleman, Jeremy Meier, Reema Padia   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy of Endoscopic Sinus Surgery for Allergic Fungal Rhinosinusitis: A Systematic Review With Meta‐analysis

Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) plays a central role in the management of allergic fungal rhinosinusitis (AFRS); however, outcomes vary across studies. The goal of this study is to systematically review and synthesize evidence on the outcomes of ESS in patients with AFRS.
Amani Kais, Jad Kfouri, Ahmad R. Sedaghat, Charles Alex Riley, Chadi A. Makary   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glucocorticoids Impair the Airway Epithelial Barrier via Autophagy‐Associated Apoptosis in Asthma: A Preliminary Study Both In Vitro and In Vivo

Pediatric Discovery, EarlyView.
Mechanism underlying the negative effects of glucocorticoids on the airway epithelial barrier. Glucocorticoids upregulate autophagy factors and downregulate anti‐autophagy factors. Enhanced autophagy promotes excessive apoptosis and epithelial detachment, impairing airway barrier function.
Hao You, Wenjing Zou, Tangqiaochu Gan, Yu Zhao, Jie Hu, Wen Tan, Ting Wang, Luo Ren, Zhengxiu Luo, Zhou Fu, Chao Niu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early Growth Response 1‐Associated Epithelial Autophagy‐Related Changes in Allergic Airway Inflammation

Pediatric Discovery, EarlyView.
House dust mite (HDM) exposure induces early growth response 1 (EGR1) expression in airway epithelial cells and is accompanied by autophagy‐associated alterations, including increased LC3B‐II and Vps34 levels and decreased p62 abundance. Manipulation of EGR1 expression modulates these autophagy‐related changes, whereas pharmacological inhibition of ...
Xinyang Wang, Jie Ren, Yan Zhao, Zhengxiu Luo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Atopic dermatitis and attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder comorbidity in children and adolescents: Epidemiology, mechanisms, and clinical management

Pediatric Investigation, EarlyView.
This review synthesizes epidemiological evidence linking atopic dermatitis to attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder in children, proposes an “inflammation‐itch‐neurobehavioral axis” integrating sleep disruption, neuroendocrine dysregulation, and emerging neuro‐immune circuits, and outlines multidisciplinary management strategies targeting both skin ...
Qingyang Zhao, Yuan Liang, Ying Liu, Chunping Shen, Mutong Zhao, Jing Tian, Lei Jiao, Jing Sun, Ying Gu, Qiong Wu, Shan Wang, Lin Ma   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Interactions Between Anti‐Asthma Drugs and Medicinal Plants: A Comprehensive Review

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Asthma affects 260–300 million people worldwide. About 20%–35% of patients use medicinal plants with their asthma medication, often without telling their clinicians. Disclosure rates are low; up to 42% of asthma outpatients use herbal products, with no records in their charts.
Emine Kocyigit, Aylin Bülbül, Betul Kocaadam‐Bozkurt, Osman Bozkurt, Duygu Ağagündüz, Raffaele Capasso   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source