Results 141 to 150 of about 51,600 (308)

CD11b Expression Level Measurement to Distinguish Asthma Phenotype in Pediatric Patients

Avicenna Journal of Medicine
Background Inflammation is involved in asthma pathogenesis. Based on the majority of inflammatory cells found in blood samples, asthma is divided into neutrophilic and eosinophilic phenotype.
Tien Budi Febriani, Soeroyo Mahfudz, Emi Azmi Choironi, Ninda Devita, Adika Zhulhi Arjana, Muhammad Nur Imansyah   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Impact of Environmental Pollution and Climate Change on Allergic Rhinitis and Lung Diseases

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Environmental pollution and climate change seriously affect human health, leading to the onset and exacerbation of chronic respiratory diseases, such as allergic rhinitis and lung diseases. Over the past several decades, increasing air pollution and environmental exposure owing to global urbanization, industrialization, and rapid economic ...
Xin‐Yan Liu, Rui‐Ming Han, Yong‐Tai Wang, Dong‐Dong Zhu, Cui‐Da Meng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex Hormones and the Risk of Nasal Polyps: A Two‐Sample Mendelian Randomization Study

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective The pathophysiological roles of sex hormones in airway inflammation have drawn much attention recently. We aimed to explore the causal effect of sex hormones on chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) and nasal polyps (NP) via a Mendelian randomization (MR) study.
Ying Zhu, Jia‐Yao Zhou, Shi‐Yao Zhang, Ru Tang, Chun‐Yu Luo, Yue‐Long Gu, Zhi‐Peng Li, Wei‐Tian Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

TNF Superfamily and ILC2 Activation in Asthma

Biomolecules
Eosinophilic asthma is the most prevalent and well-defined phenotype of asthma. Despite a majority of patients responding to corticosteroid therapy and T2 biologics, there remains a subset that have recurrent asthma exacerbations, highlighting a need for
Takahiro Matsuyama, Brittany Marie Salter, Nahal Emami Fard, Kentaro Machida, Roma Sehmi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cellular Mechanism and Key Insights in Allergen Immunotherapy for Allergic Rhinitis

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Allergic rhinitis (AR) arises from immune responses mediated by immunoglobulin E (IgE) to inhaled allergens, representing one of the most prevalent chronic conditions worldwide. Although AR may not be a serious ailment, it holds clinical relevance as it underpins numerous complications, serves as a major risk factor for suboptimal asthma ...
Zhe Wang, Teng‐Fei Li, Tian‐Yu Wang, Huan‐Hai Liu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Delphi Consensus on Clinical Features, Diagnosis, and Treatment of Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps in the ASEAN Region

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) impacts patients' concentration, ability to work, and overall quality of life. Current treatment options include topical and oral medications, and surgery. Recent evidence supports the efficacy of biologics in improving symptoms and quality of life.
Baharudin Abdullah, Revadi Govindaraju, Salina Husain, Jin Keat Siow, Pongsakorn Tantilipikorn, Neville Wei Yang Teo, De Yun Wang, Deasi Anggraini, Tze Choong Charn, Chao‐Wu David Chin, Dichapong Kanjanawasee, Maung Maung Khaing, Jern‐Lin Leong, Luan Viet Tran, Harvinder Singh, Ing Ping Tang, Kim Thye Mark Thong, Gil M. Vicente, Yoke Yeow Yap, Soma Subramaniam   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Eosinophillic myocarditis and coronary arteritis in a fatal case of asthma

Indian Journal of Pathology and Microbiology, 2010
Mortality is very unusual in the case of asthma. We recently came across a fatal case of asthma which showed a rare combination of unusual complications like eosinophilic myocarditis, coronary arteritis, biventricular cardiac hypertrophy, eosinophilic ...
Rupani Asha, Amonkar Gayathri, Deshpande Jaya   +2 more
doaj  

Obesity and Its Impact on Endoscopic Sinus Surgery Outcomes in Patients With Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose The rising prevalence of obesity introduces challenges in surgical contexts, including endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) for chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP). However, the impact of obesity on ESS outcomes remains underexplored. This study aims to evaluate the association between obesity and surgical complexity, operative
Hen Chaushu, Narin Nard Carmel Neiderman, Yuval Presman, Alexandra Dorman, Roni Vass, Nidal Muhanna, Avraham Abergel   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Allergens abrogate antiinflammatory DNA effects and unmask macrophage-driven neutrophilic asthma via ILC2/STING/TNF-α signaling

The Journal of Clinical Investigation
The mechanisms of neutrophilic and mixed neutrophilic-eosinophilic asthma are poorly understood. We found that extracellular DNA and nucleosomes (Nucs) were elevated in the airways of patients with neutrophilic-eosinophilic asthma and correlated with ...
Anand Sripada, Divya Verma, Rangati Varma, Kapil Sirohi, Carolyn Kwiat, Mohini Pathria, Mukesh Verma, Anita Sahu, Vamsi Guntur, Laurie Manka, Brian Vestal, Camille Moore, Richard J. Martin, Magdalena M. Gorska, John Cambier, Andrew Getahun, Rafeul Alam   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification and Validation of Biomarkers in Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps and Study of Their Associated Mechanisms

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Cell senescence (CS) and lipid metabolism (LM) disorders have been reported in chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP). However, the mechanism is still unclear. Methods Data were obtained from public databases; differential expression analysis and machine learning were performed to identify biomarkers and to understand the
Hui‐Yi Deng, Hui‐Jun Qiu, Ming‐Rui Pan, Qin‐Tai Yang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source