Results 21 to 30 of about 2,689,531 (302)

Sirtuins in Epigenetic Regulation [PDF]

Chemical Reviews, 2015
1.1. Discovery of Sirtuins The founding member of sirtuin is the yeast-silencing information regulator 2 (SIR2) protein, one of four proteins (SIR1–4) required for silencing the mating-type information loci in yeast.1 SIR2–4, but not SIR1, are also required for gene silencing at telomeres.2 SIR2 also mediates gene silencing at the rDNA (rDNA) loci ...
Jing, Hui, Lin, Hening
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Epigenetic aberrations and cancer [PDF]

, 2006
The correlation between epigenetic aberrations and disease underscores the importance of epigenetic mechanisms.
Ducasse, Miryam, Brown, Mark A., Ducasse Miryam, Brown Mark A   +3 more
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Epigenetic regulation of hematopoiesis [PDF]

International Journal of Hematology, 2012
Epigenetic regulation is required not only for development, but also for tissue homeostasis, which is maintained via the self-renewal and differentiation of somatic stem cells. Accumulating evidence suggests that epigenetic regulators play critical roles in the maintenance of both self-renewing hematopoietic stem cells and leukemic stem cells.
Goro, Sashida, Atsushi, Iwama
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Epigenetic regulation of adaptive responses of forest tree species to the environment [PDF]

, 2013
Epigenetic variation is likely to contribute to the phenotypic plasticity and adaptative capacity of plant species, and may be especially important for long-lived organisms with complex life cycles, including forest trees.
Maury, Stéphane, Bräutigam, Katharina, Antje Rohde, M. Ángeles Guevara, Dolores Abarca, Rohde, Antje, Fluch, S., Fluch, Silvia, Fraga, Mario F., Clément Lafon‐Placette, Johnsen, Oystein, Lafon-Placette, Clément, Jose, Gutiérrez-Marcos, Angeles Guevara, M., Campbell, Malcolm M., Fossdal, Carl G., Steven H. Strauss, Bräutigam, K., Fossdal, C. G., Abarca, Dolores, Mirouze, M., Katharina Bräutigam, Malcolm M. Campbell, Lafon-Placette, C., Vining, Kelly J., Gutierrez Marcos, Jose, Campbell, M. M., Rohde, A., Fernandez Fraga, Mario, José Gutiérrez Marcos, Marcos, J. G., Marie Mirouze, Silvia Fluch, Fraga, Mario Fernández, Cervera, María-Teresa, Díaz-Sala, Carmen, María‐Teresa Cervera, Guevara, M. Ángeles, Cervera, María Teresa, Johnsen, Øystein, Strauss, Steven H., Mario Fernández Fraga, Braeutigam, Katharina, Guevara, M Ángeles, Øystein Johnsen, Stéphane Maury, Mirouze, Marie, Kelly J. Vining, Johnsen, O., Vining, K. J., Carl G. Fossdal, Carmen Díaz‐Sala   +51 more
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Epigenetic Mechanisms of Inflammasome Regulation [PDF]

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2020
The innate immune system represents the host’s first-line defense against pathogens, dead cells or environmental factors. One of the most important inflammatory pathways is represented by the activation of the NOD-like receptor (NLR) protein family. Some NLRs induce the assembly of large caspase-1-activating complexes called inflammasomes.
Poli G., Fabi C., Bellet M. M., Costantini C., Nunziangeli L., Romani L., Brancorsini S.   +6 more
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Epigenetic regulation of myogenesis [PDF]

Epigenetics, 2009
Adult skeletal muscle provides a unique paradigm for studying stem to differentiated cell transitions. In response to environmental stress, quiescent muscle stem cells (satellite cells) are activated and proliferative, at which stage they can either differentiate and fuse to form new muscle fibers or alternatively self-renew and maintain the muscle ...
Eusebio, Perdiguero, Pedro, Sousa-Victor, Esteban, Ballestar, Pura, Muñoz-Cánoves   +3 more
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The nuclear pore complex : its role in chromatin structure and RNA export [PDF]

, 2015
Epigenetic regulation of gene expression is a relatively new and rapidly developing research field. It studies the mechanisms of regulation of gene expression, which although heritable, occur independently of changes in the DNA sequence and certainly aid
Hristova, Emilia
core   +1 more source

Role of histone methylation in paternal transmission of epigenetic information [PDF]

, 2010
During the development of multi-cellular organisms, one genome gives rise to multiple differentiated cell types. This is achieved by sequence specific transcription factors and different epigenetic mechanisms, which collaborate in reading the genetic ...
Brykczynska, Urszula
core   +1 more source

Novel insights into the epigenetic regulation of Plasmodium falciparum virulence genes [PDF]

, 2013
Plasmodium falciparum malaria still places a major health burden upon the developing world. The high virulence of this parasite is linked to the variegated expression of single P.
Brancucci, Nicolas Michel Beat
core   +1 more source

Epigenetic-based therapies for Friedreich ataxia [PDF]

, 2014
This article has been made available through the Brunel Open Access Publishing Fund.Friedreich ataxia (FRDA) is a lethal autosomal recessive neurodegenerative disorder caused primarily by a homozygous GAA repeat expansion mutation within the first intron
Madhavi Sandi, Al-Mahdawi, S, Sahar eAl-Mahdawi, Chiranjeevi eSandi, Madhavi eSandi, Sara eAnjomani-Virmouni, Sandi, C, Virmouni, SA, Sandi, M, Pook, MA, Mark Adrian Pook, Sahar Al-Mahdawi, Chiranjeevi Sandi, Sara Anjomani Virmouni, Mark A. Pook   +14 more
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