Results 31 to 40 of about 458,162 (417)

The Epigenetic Cytocrin Pathway to the Nucleus. Epigenetic Factors, Epigenetic Mediators, and Epigenetic Traits. A Biochemist Perspective [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2017
A single word, Epigenetics, underlies one exciting subject in today's Science, with different sides and with interactions with philosophy. The apparent trivial description includes everything in between genotype and phenotype that occurs for a given unique DNA sequence/genome.
Gemma Navarro   +5 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Epigenetics: What it is about? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Epigenetics has captured the attention of scientists in the past decades, yet its scope has been continuously changing. In this paper, we give an overview on how and why its definition has evolved and suggest several clarification on the concepts used in
Ogryzko, Vasily, Saade, Evelyne
core   +2 more sources

Integrated epigenomic analysis stratifies chromatin remodellers into distinct functional groups

open access: yesEpigenetics & Chromatin, 2019
Background ATP-dependent chromatin remodelling complexes are responsible for establishing and maintaining the positions of nucleosomes. Chromatin remodellers are targeted to chromatin by transcription factors and non-coding RNA to remodel the chromatin ...
Katherine A. Giles   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetics of Meningiomas [PDF]

open access: yesBioMed Research International, 2015
Meningiomas account for one-third of all adult central nervous system tumours and are divided into three WHO grades. In contrast to the relatively well characterized genetic alterations, our current understanding of epigenetic modifications involved in the meningioma-genesis and progression is rather incomplete.
Murnyák, Balázs   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Epigenetic Biomarkers for Environmental Exposures and Personalized Breast Cancer Prevention. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Environmental and lifestyle factors are believed to account for >80% of breast cancers; however, it is not well understood how and when these factors affect risk and which exposed individuals will actually develop the disease.
Park, Hannah Lui
core   +1 more source

Epigenetic reprogramming at estrogen-receptor binding sites alters 3D chromatin landscape in endocrine-resistant breast cancer

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Endocrine therapy resistance occurs often in estrogen receptor positive (ER+) breast cancer. Here, the authors find that 3D epigenome remodelling at ER-bound enhancer-promoter interactions is a key mechanism underlying endocrine resistance.
Joanna Achinger-Kawecka   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lowly methylated region analysis identifies EBF1 as a potential epigenetic modifier in breast cancer

open access: yesEpigenetics, 2017
Breast cancer (BC) encompasses heterogeneous pathologies with different subtypes exhibiting distinct molecular changes, including those related to DNA methylation.
Nora Fernandez-Jimenez   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetics Regulates Antitumor Immunity in Melanoma

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
Melanoma is the most malignant skin cancer, which originates from epidermal melanocytes, with increasing worldwide incidence. The escape of immune surveillance is a hallmark of the tumor, which is manifested by the imbalance between the enhanced immune ...
Yuhan Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Computational epigenetics [PDF]

open access: yesBioinformatics, 2007
Abstract Epigenetic research aims to understand heritable gene regulation that is not directly encoded in the DNA sequence. Epigenetic mechanisms such as DNA methylation and histone modifications modulate the packaging of the DNA in the nucleus and thereby influence gene expression.
Bock, C., Lengauer, T.
openaire   +4 more sources

Epigenetics and sarcoidosis [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Respiratory Review, 2021
Epigenetic modifications are emerging as important regulatory mechanisms of gene expression in lung disease, given that they are influenced by environmental exposures and genetic variants, and that they regulate immune and fibrotic processes. In this review, we introduce these concepts with a focus on the study of DNA methylation and histone ...
Ivana V. Yang   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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