Results 21 to 30 of about 121,644 (266)

Comprehensive evaluation of genome-wide 5-hydroxymethylcytosine profiling approaches in human DNA

open access: yesEpigenetics & Chromatin, 2017
Background The discovery that 5-methylcytosine (5mC) can be oxidized to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) by the ten-eleven translocation (TET) proteins has prompted wide interest in the potential role of 5hmC in reshaping the mammalian DNA methylation ...
Ksenia Skvortsova   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Environmentally Induced Epigenetic Plasticity in Development: Epigenetic Toxicity and Epigenetic Adaptation [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Epidemiology Reports, 2018
Epigenetic processes represent important mechanisms underlying developmental plasticity in response to environmental exposures. The current review discusses three classes of environmentally-induced epigenetic changes reflecting two aspects of that plasticity, toxicity effects as well as adaptation in the process of development.Due to innate resilience,
Fu-Ying, Tian, Carmen J, Marsit
openaire   +2 more sources

Role of epigenetics in cardiovascular diseases: An out and out check

open access: yesIntelligent Pharmacy, 2023
Epigenetics is a rapidly growing field that deals with the study of heritable changes in gene expression that occur without a change in DNA sequence.
Rufaida Wasim   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

“Epic-Genetics”: An exploration of preservice helping professionals’ (mis)understanding of epigenetic influences on human development

open access: yesTeaching & Learning Inquiry: The ISSOTL Journal, 2020
Mental health researchers emphasize the importance of practitioner understanding of biology-environment interplay. Accordingly, our goal of the study described in this article was to understand students’ preconceptions and misconceptions about biological
Kate E. Snyder   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic Metalloenzymes

open access: yesCurrent Medicinal Chemistry, 2019
Epigenetics controls the expression of genes and is responsible for cellular phenotypes. The fundamental basis of these mechanisms involves in part the post-translational modifications (PTMs) of DNA and proteins, in particular, the nuclear histones. DNA can be methylated or demethylated on cytosine.
Blanquart, Christophe   +5 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Epigenetics and Evolution [PDF]

open access: yesIntegrative and Comparative Biology, 2014
Epigenetic mechanisms traditionally have been studied in the domains of development and disease, but they may also play important roles in ecological and evolutionary processes. In this article, we revisit historical as well as recent studies that indicate significant impacts of epigenetic processes on evolution.
I, Mendizabal   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Epigenetic reprogramming at estrogen-receptor binding sites alters 3D chromatin landscape in endocrine-resistant breast cancer

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Endocrine therapy resistance occurs often in estrogen receptor positive (ER+) breast cancer. Here, the authors find that 3D epigenome remodelling at ER-bound enhancer-promoter interactions is a key mechanism underlying endocrine resistance.
Joanna Achinger-Kawecka   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Replication timing and epigenome remodelling are associated with the nature of chromosomal rearrangements in cancer

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
The connection between DNA replication timing and changes that occur to the epigenome in cancer are still poorly understood. Here, the authors perform Repli-Seq and integrated epigenome analyses and find that genomic regions that undergo long-range ...
Qian Du   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Many Faces of EpigeneticsOxford, December 2017

open access: yesEpigenetics, 2019
The conference ‘The Many Faces of Epigenetics: Multidisciplinary Perspectives “over” Genetics’ was held in Oxford (6–8 December 2017) and offered a valuable window into the domain of Epigenetics and its promises.
Paola B. Arimondo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of “Adult‐Onset” Cancer Predisposition Genes in Pediatric Cancer: A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Current literature estimates that 10% of pediatric cancers are caused by pathogenic or likely pathogenic (P/LP) germline variants in cancer predisposition genes (CPGs). Variants in CPGs thought to increase cancer risk exclusively during adulthood are referred to as “adult‐onset” CPGs (aoCPGs).
Maria Rozo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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