Results 21 to 30 of about 63,478 (191)

The Epigenomics of Cancer [PDF]

open access: yesCell, 2007
Aberrant gene function and altered patterns of gene expression are key features of cancer. Growing evidence shows that acquired epigenetic abnormalities participate with genetic alterations to cause this dysregulation. Here, we review recent advances in understanding how epigenetic alterations participate in the earliest stages of neoplasia, including ...
Jones, Peter A., Baylin, Stephen B.
openaire   +2 more sources

melRNA-seq for Expression Analysis of SINE RNAs and Other Medium-Length Non-Coding RNAs

open access: yesMobile DNA, 2021
Background Small interspersed elements (SINEs) are transcribed by RNA polymerase III (Pol III) to produce RNAs typically 100–500 nucleotides in length.
Yoshinobu Mori, Kenji Ichiyanagi
doaj   +1 more source

Rewriting the Epigenome [PDF]

open access: yesCell, 2012
The eukaryotic genome is packaged into a highly ordered chromatin structure, with specific domains regulating the transcription patterns of local genes. Hathaway et al. now present a breakthrough technique in the artificial induction of chromatin marks and use this experimental model to test the properties of an induced heterochromatic domain.
Carone, Benjamin R., Rando, Oliver J.
openaire   +2 more sources

GEroNIMO : Genome and Epigenome eNabled breedIng in MOnogastrics

open access: yes, 2023
International audienceSustainable animal breeding should ensure efficient resource use and animal health and welfare, while preserving genetic diversity.
Pitel, Frédérique   +2 more
core   +7 more sources

Mapping histone modifications in low cell number and single cells using antibody-guided chromatin tagmentation (ACT-seq)

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
The authors introduce ACT-seq: a Tn5-based method for rapidly profiling epigenetic marks in bulk-cell and single-cell samples. ACT-seq avoids many laborious or time-consuming steps required for similar techniques including chromatin fragmentation and end
Benjamin Carter   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic Memories in Hematopoietic Stem and Progenitor Cells

open access: yesCells, 2022
The recent development of next-generation sequencing (NGS) technologies has contributed to research into various biological processes. These novel NGS technologies have revealed the involvement of epigenetic memories in trained immunity, which are ...
Kazumasa Aoyama   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The bacterial epigenome

open access: yesNature Reviews Microbiology, 2019
In all domains of life, genomes contain epigenetic information superimposed over the nucleotide sequence. Epigenetic signals control DNA-protein interactions and can cause phenotypic change in the absence of mutation. A nearly universal mechanism of epigenetic signalling is DNA methylation.
María A. Sánchez-Romero   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Epigenomics and the kidney

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Nephrology and Hypertension, 2020
Epigenetic modifications are reversible changes to a cell's DNA or histones that alter gene expression but not DNA sequence. The present review will explore epigenomic profiling and bioinformatics techniques for the study of kidney development and disease.Reversible DNA and histone modifications influence chromatin accessibility and can be measured by ...
Parker C, Wilson   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Epigenetic alterations in TRAMP mice: epigenome DNA methylation profiling using MeDIP-seq

open access: yesCell & Bioscience, 2018
Purpose We investigated the genomic DNA methylation profile of prostate cancer in transgenic adenocarcinoma of the mouse prostate (TRAMP) cancer model and to analyze the crosstalk among targeted genes and the related functional pathways. Methods Prostate
Wenji Li   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immune epigenome [PDF]

open access: yesNature Reviews Immunology, 2021
A new study in Cell provides a single-cell map of the epigenetic and transcriptomic landscape in response to influenza vaccination, revealing persistent epigenomic remodelling in myeloid cells and the antiviral effects of adjuvant.
openaire   +2 more sources

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