Results 101 to 110 of about 43,487 (351)
The IL‐21‐TET2‐AIM2‐c‐MAF pathway drives the T follicular helper cell response in lupus‐like disease
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease that involves T follicular helper (TFH) cell‐mediated humoral immune responses. Absent in melanoma 2 (human AIM2 and murine Aim2) is a well‐known component of the inflammasome in the ...
Haijing Wu+17 more
doaj +1 more source
Epigenomics and the Microbiota [PDF]
The mammalian gastrointestinal tract is home to trillions of commensal microorganisms that collectively make up the intestinal microbiota. These microbes are important environmental factors that regulate homeostasis, and alterations in the composition of the microbiota have been associated with several diseases, including inflammatory bowel disease ...
openaire +3 more sources
The chicken erythrocyte epigenome [PDF]
Transcriptional regulation is impacted by multiple layers of genome organization. A general feature of transcriptionally active chromatin is sensitivity to DNase I and association with acetylated histones. However, very few of these active DNase I-sensitive domains, such as the chicken erythrocyte β-globin domain, have been identified and characterized.
Jahan, Sanzida+5 more
openaire +2 more sources
This study identifies a super‐enhancer‐driven transcriptional regulatory circuit comprising BCL6, SMAD3, and NFIB that cooperate to drive cholesterol synthesis via SREBF2/HMGCR/FDFT1 activation and regulate CDK2/CCND3 for cell cycle control. Targeting this circuit with BI‐3802 or downstream inhibitors (Fatostatin/Lovastatin) overcomes abiraterone ...
Liling Jiang+18 more
wiley +1 more source
Nutritional Epigenomics and Age-Related Disease
Recent advances in epigenetic research have enabled the development of epigenetic clocks, which have greatly enhanced our ability to investigate molecular processes that contribute to aging and age-related disease. These biomarkers offer the potential to
S. Amenyah+7 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The study reveals that PAXIP1‐associated glutamate‐rich protein 1 (PAGR1), a glucose‐responsive regulator in skeletal muscle, modulates systemic glucose homeostasis and hepatic metabolism. Muscle‐specific PAGR1 deletion enhances insulin signaling, promotes glucose transporter 4 (GLUT4) translocation, and protects against high‐fat‐diet‐induced insulin ...
Chenyun Ding+19 more
wiley +1 more source
Connecting high-resolution 3D chromatin organization with epigenomics
The resolution of chromatin conformation capture technologies keeps increasing, and the recent nucleosome resolution chromatin contact maps allow us to explore how fine-scale 3D chromatin organization is related to epigenomic states in human cells. Using
Fan Feng+4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Structural Variations Associated with Adaptation and Coat Color in Qinghai‐Tibetan Plateau Cattle
This study reveals the landscape of structural variants in Qinghai‐Tibetan Plateau cattle through long‐read sequencing. Discoveries include metabolic and oxygen‐regulation gene variants, along with a 2‐Mb KIT‐containing inversion and translocations responsible for cattle gray coat. These findings highlight the significant role of structural variants in
Xiaoting Xia+39 more
wiley +1 more source
Interpreting non-coding disease-associated human variants using single-cell epigenomics
K. Gaulton, Sebastian Preissl, Bing Ren
semanticscholar +1 more source
Epigenetics/Epigenomics and Prevention of Early Stages of Cancer by Isothiocyanates
Cancer is a complex disease and cancer development takes 10–50 years involving epigenetics. Evidence suggests that approximately 80% of human cancers are linked to environmental factors impinging upon genetics/epigenetics.
Rasika R Hudlikar+10 more
semanticscholar +1 more source