Results 31 to 40 of about 35,782 (293)

“Same difference”: comprehensive evaluation of four DNA methylation measurement platforms

open access: yesEpigenetics & Chromatin, 2018
Background DNA methylation in CpG context is fundamental to the epigenetic regulation of gene expression in higher eukaryotes. Changes in methylation patterns are implicated in many diseases, cellular differentiation, imprinting, and other biological ...
Thadeous J. Kacmarczyk   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic signatures in cancer: proper controls, current challenges and the potential for clinical translation

open access: yesGenome Medicine, 2021
Epigenetic alterations are associated with normal biological processes such as aging or differentiation. Changes in global epigenetic signatures, together with genetic alterations, are driving events in several diseases including cancer.
Daniela Mancarella, Christoph Plass
doaj   +1 more source

The bacterial epigenome

open access: yesNature Reviews Microbiology, 2019
In all domains of life, genomes contain epigenetic information superimposed over the nucleotide sequence. Epigenetic signals control DNA-protein interactions and can cause phenotypic change in the absence of mutation. A nearly universal mechanism of epigenetic signalling is DNA methylation.
María A. Sánchez-Romero   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Epigenomics and the kidney

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Nephrology and Hypertension, 2020
Epigenetic modifications are reversible changes to a cell's DNA or histones that alter gene expression but not DNA sequence. The present review will explore epigenomic profiling and bioinformatics techniques for the study of kidney development and disease.Reversible DNA and histone modifications influence chromatin accessibility and can be measured by ...
Parker C, Wilson   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Purification of nanogram-range immunoprecipitated DNA in ChIP-seq application

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2017
Background Chromatin immunoprecipitation-sequencing (ChIP-seq) is a widely used epigenetic approach for investigating genome-wide protein-DNA interactions in cells and tissues. The approach has been relatively well established but several key steps still
Jian Zhong   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immune epigenome [PDF]

open access: yesNature Reviews Immunology, 2021
A new study in Cell provides a single-cell map of the epigenetic and transcriptomic landscape in response to influenza vaccination, revealing persistent epigenomic remodelling in myeloid cells and the antiviral effects of adjuvant.
openaire   +2 more sources

Epigenomics of Hypertension [PDF]

open access: yesSeminars in Nephrology, 2013
Multiple genes and pathways are involved in the pathogenesis of hypertension. Epigenomic studies of hypertension are beginning to emerge and hold great promise of providing novel insights into the mechanisms underlying hypertension. Epigenetic marks or mediators including DNA methylation, histone modifications, and noncoding RNA can be studied at a ...
Mingyu, Liang   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Assessment of patient-derived tumour xenografts (PDXs) as a discovery tool for cancer epigenomics. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The use of tumour xenografts is a well-established research tool in cancer genomics but has not yet been comprehensively evaluated for cancer ...
Ross, MT   +39 more
core   +2 more sources

Immune repertoire: Revealing the “real-time” adaptive immune response in autoimmune diseases

open access: yesAutoimmunity, 2021
The diversity of the immune repertoire (IR) enables the human immune system to distinguish multifarious antigens (Ags) that humans may encounter throughout life.
Meiyu Wu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The allure of the epigenome [PDF]

open access: yesGenome Biology, 2012
The Oxford English Dictionary dates the word 'genome' to 1926 but has not yet seen fit to include the term 'epigenome' in its illustrious pages (where it would reside handsomely between 'epigenist' and 'epigenous'). This differential treatment reflects a state of affairs in which the epigenome has yet to infiltrate the popular imagination, but belies ...
openaire   +2 more sources

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