Results 51 to 60 of about 35,782 (293)

IL-6/STAT3 pathway induced deficiency of RFX1 contributes to Th17-dependent autoimmune diseases via epigenetic regulation

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Th17 cells are a common pathogenic effector cell in autoimmune inflammatory diseases. Here the authors show that the transcription factor RFX1 limits Th17 differentiation and is protective against the pathogenesis of Th17-driven autoimmune diseases.
Ming Zhao   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Abnormal lower expression of GPR183 in peripheral blood T and B cell subsets of systemic lupus erythematosus patients

open access: yesAutoimmunity, 2022
G protein-coupled receptor 183 (GPR183) has been indicated to mediate the migration and localisation of immune cells in T cell-dependent antibody responses.
Mingming Zhao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sedentary lifestyle with increased risk of obesity in urban adult academic professionals: an epidemiological study in West Bengal, India

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Ectopic fat deposition is more strongly associated with obesity-related health problems including type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), cardiovascular diseases (CVD), hypothyroidism, arthritis, etc.
Sunandini Ghosh   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Aging Epigenome [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Cell, 2016
During aging, the mechanisms that normally maintain health and stress resistance strikingly decline, resulting in decrepitude, frailty, and ultimately death. Exactly when and how this decline occurs is unknown. Changes in transcriptional networks and chromatin state lie at the heart of age-dependent decline.
Lauren N, Booth, Anne, Brunet
openaire   +2 more sources

Folate regulates RNA m5C modification and translation in neural stem cells

open access: yesBMC Biology, 2022
Background Folate is an essential B-group vitamin and a key methyl donor with important biological functions including DNA methylation regulation. Normal neurodevelopment and physiology are sensitive to the cellular folate levels.
Xiguang Xu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acetylation and Phosphorylation in the Regulation of Hypoxia-Inducible Factor Activities: Additional Options to Modulate Adaptations to Changes in Oxygen Levels

open access: yesLife, 2023
O2 is essential for the life of eukaryotic cells. The ability to sense oxygen availability and initiate a response to adapt the cell to changes in O2 levels is a fundamental achievement of evolution.
Martina Minisini   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhanced JBrowse plugins for epigenomics data visualization

open access: yes, 2017
New sequencing techniques require new visualization strategies, as is the case for epigenomics data such as DNA base modifications, small non-coding RNAs, and histone modifications.
Brigitte T. Hofmeister   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Environmental epigenomics and disease susceptibility [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The Keystone symposium on 'Environmental Epigenomics and Disease Susceptibility' was held in late March 2011 at the Grove Park Inn Resort in Asheville, North Carolina, USA.
Michael K Skinner, Skinner, Michael K
core   +1 more source

Autophagy and mitophagy in pancreatic β‐cell homeostasis and their involvement in diabetes pathophysiology

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review focuses on the role of autophagy and mitophagy in maintaining pancreatic β‐cell function and homeostasis. We discuss how genetic defects affecting these pathways contribute to the development of type 1, type 2, monogenic, and gestational diabetes. We further explore their potential as therapeutic targets. Created in BioRender.
Yunkyeong Lee   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metastatic niche shaped by host factors influences disseminated cancer cell fate

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Metastasis is shaped not only by cancer cells but also by the environments they encounter. This review explores how factors such as aging, diet, the microbiome, lifestyle, and environmental exposures remodel organ‐specific niches in the lung, liver, bone, and brain, influencing where metastatic cells survive, remain dormant, or grow, and ultimately ...
Gwennan Delyth Ward   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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