Targeted regulation of sterol biosynthesis genes according to perturbations in ergosterol biosynthesis in fungi. [PDF]
The synthesis and regulation of ergosterol are vital for fungal growth and stress adaptation. While ergosterol-mediated feedback regulation is a recognized mechanism controlling sterol biosynthesis in fungi, prior research suggests the presence of additional regulatory mechanisms. However, the specifics of the alternative regulatory mechanisms have not
Yu P +8 more
europepmc +5 more sources
Ergosterol, the major sterol of fungal membranes, is essential for developmental growth and the main target of antifungals that are currently used to treat fatal fungal infections.
Laura eAlcazar-Fuoli, Emilia eMellado
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Ergosterol biosynthesis in novel melanized fungi from hypersaline environments [PDF]
Halotolerant and halophilic melanized fungi were recently described in hypersaline waters. A close study of the sterol composition of such fungi, namely Hortaea werneckii, Alternaria alternata, Cladosporium sphaerospermum, Cladosporium sp., and ...
Laurence Méjanelle +3 more
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Evidence that Ergosterol Biosynthesis Modulates Activity of the Pdr1 Transcription Factor in
A crucial limitation in antifungal chemotherapy is the limited number of antifungal drugs currently available. Azole drugs represent the most commonly used chemotherapeutic, and loss of efficacy of these drugs is a major risk factor in successful ...
Bao Gia Vu +2 more
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Regulation of Ergosterol Biosynthesis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. [PDF]
Ergosterol is an essential component of fungal cell membranes that determines the fluidity, permeability and activity of membrane-associated proteins. Ergosterol biosynthesis is a complex and highly energy-consuming pathway that involves the participation of many enzymes. Deficiencies in sterol biosynthesis cause pleiotropic defects that limit cellular
Jordá T, Puig S.
europepmc +5 more sources
Quantifying Isoprenoids in the Ergosterol Biosynthesis by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry. [PDF]
The ergosterol pathway is a promising target for the development of new antifungals since its enzymes are essential for fungal cell growth. Appropriate screening assays are therefore needed that allow the identification of potential inhibitors. We developed a whole-cell screening method, which can be used to identify compounds interacting with the ...
Liebl M +6 more
europepmc +4 more sources
Complex sphingolipids and sterols are coordinately involved in various cellular functions, e.g. the formation of lipid microdomains. Here we found that budding yeast exhibits resistance to an antifungal drug, aureobasidin A (AbA), an inhibitor of Aur1 ...
Shizuka Fukuda +4 more
doaj +1 more source
The yeast P5 type ATPase, Spf1, regulates manganese transport into the endoplasmic reticulum [PDF]
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a large, multifunctional and essential organelle. Despite intense research, the function of more than a third of ER proteins remains unknown even in the well-studied model organism Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
A Chesi +95 more
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Molecular Characterization and Functional Analysis of Cytochrome b5 Reductase (CBR) Encoding Genes from the Carotenogenic Yeast Xanthophyllomyces dendrorhous. [PDF]
The eukaryotic microsomal cytochrome P450 systems consist of a cytochrome P450 enzyme (P450) and a cytochrome P450 redox partner, which generally is a cytochrome P450 reductase (CPR) that supplies electrons from NADPH.
María Soledad Gutiérrez +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Trichophyton rubrum causes ringworm worldwide. Citral (CIT), extracted from Pectis plants, is a monoterpene and naturally composed of geometric isomers neral (cis-citral) and geranial (trans-citral). CIT has promising antifungal activities and ergosterol
Yin Zheng +4 more
doaj +1 more source

