Results 151 to 160 of about 2,995 (191)

Anti-inflammatory and peripheral analgesic activity of esculetin in vivo

open access: yesPharmacological Research Communications, 1988
Esculetin determined a reduction in oedema and granulocyte infiltration in the Croton oil ear test in vivo. The drug was able to inhibit Acethylcholine-writhing test and showed a LD50 of 1450 mg/kg i.p. and greater than 2000 mg/kg by mouth. In our experimental conditions, esculetin has an anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect.
TUBARO, AURELIA   +4 more
openaire   +5 more sources
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Inhibitory effect of esculetin on 5-lipoxygenase and leukotriene biosynthesis

Lipids and Lipid Metabolism, 1983
Esculetin (6,7-dihydroxycoumarin) showed inhibitory effects on 5- and 12-lipoxygenases of cloned mastocytoma cells. The half-inhibition dose (ID50) for each enzyme was 4 X 10(-6) and 2.5 X 10(-6) M, respectively. No inhibition at all, but rather a stimulating effect on prostaglandin synthesis, was observed, especially at higher doses of esculetin ...
T, Neichi, Y, Koshihara, S, Murota
exaly   +3 more sources

Esculetin: A review of its pharmacology and pharmacokinetics

Phytotherapy Research, 2021
AbstractEsculetin is a natural dihydroxy coumarin; it is mainly extracted from twig skin and the trunk bark of the Chinese herbal medicineFraxinus rhynchophyllaHance. Emerging evidence suggests that esculetin has a wide range of pharmacological activities.
Linlin Zhang, Qingxuan Xie, Xiaofang Li
openaire   +2 more sources

The In Vivo Effect of Esculetin Ointment and Esculetin-Mixed Zyderm for Zyderm

Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 2014
Injectable collagen is often used for treatment of wrinkles or scars in cosmetic surgery. However, it is degraded within a short period after subcutaneous injection. The authors aimed to achieve a long-lasting effect of the filler with a new collagenase inhibitor, esculetin (6,7-dihydroxy-2H-chromen-2-one).Nude mice were divided into two study groups ...
Hisayo, Yamaoka   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Microdetermination of esculetin in Nicotiana tabacum

Analytical Biochemistry, 1973
Abstract A glc method has been described for the quantitative analysis of tobacco (and other plant tissue) for esculetin (as free esculetin and the glucosides esculin or cichoriin) which used tritium-foil electron-capture detection of as little as 15 ng esculetin.
T H, Vaughn, R A, Andersen
openaire   +2 more sources

The protective effects of esculetin against Doxorubicin‐Induced hepatotoxicity in rats: Insights into the modulation of Caspase, FOXOs, and heat shock protein pathways

open access: yesJournal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology
Doxorubicin (DOX) is an anthracycline antibiotic widely employed to treat carcinoma. Nevertheless, severe cardiotoxic side effects restrict its clinical use. Esculetin, a natural flavonoid, is found abundantly in plants.
Duygu Kizir   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Conversion of Caffeic Acid to Esculetin during Paper Chromatography

Nature, 1959
ESCULETIN was found in an extract of plant tissue which contained caffeic acid. The esculetin was not a natural product but was formed from caffeic acid during the paper-chromatographic purification procedures. This conversion was confirmed by two-dimensional chromatography of authentic caffeic acid.
W L, BUTLER, H W, SIEGELMAN
openaire   +2 more sources

Enzymatic transformation of esculetin as a potent class of α-glucosidase inhibitors

Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 2023
A rapid and simple enzymatic transformation of the representative coumarin esculetin (1) with polyphenol oxidase originating from Agaricus bisporus afforded five new oxidized metabolites, esculetinins A (2), B (3), C (4), D (5), and E (6), together with the known compound isoeuphorbetin (7).
Gyeong, Han Jeong   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Simultaneous blood and biliary sampling of esculetin by microdialysis in the rat

Life Sciences, 1999
Biliary excretion and intestinal reabsorption in enterohepatic circulation play major dispositional roles for some drugs. To circumvent multiple blood sampling and interruption of enterohepatic circulation in conventional biliary cannulation, the present study utilized the minimally invasive sampling technique of microdialysis in pharmacokinetics and ...
T H, Tsai   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Esculetin and idebenone ameliorate galactose‐induced cataract in a rat model

Journal of Food Biochemistry, 2020
Cataract is the principal cause of blindness. The enzyme, aldose reductase (AR) is a key player in polyol pathway. Buildup of polyols and oxidative stress are the main causes of cataractogenesis. This study investigated the cytoprotective properties of esculetin and idebenone in galactose-induced cataract. Rats were partitioned into four groups each of
Nermin Abdel Hamid Sadik   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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