Results 111 to 120 of about 150,800 (299)

Estrogen receptor beta expression and role in cancers

The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
Estrogen drives the growth of some cancers, such as breast cancer, via estrogen receptor alpha (ERα). Estrogen also activates ERβ, but whether ERβ is expressed and has a role in different cancers is debated. The use of nonspecific antibodies has contributed to the confusion, and this review delves into ERβ's controversial role in cancer and focuses on ...
Fátima L, Monteiro, Lina, Stepanauskaite, Amena, Archer, Cecilia, Williams   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Alzheimer's Disease Risk Factor APOE4 Exerts Dimorphic Effects on Female Bone

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In aging bone, osteocytes accumulate neurodegenerative risk factor Apolipoprotein E (APOE). A humanized version of the Alzheimer's disease risk allele APOE4 altered the mouse bone transcriptome and proteome, with effects in female bone surpassing the brain, including bone fragility due to suppressed osteocytic maintenance of bone quality, identifying ...
Charles A. Schurman, Gurcharan Kaur, Serra Kaya, Joanna Bons, Carlos Galicia Aguirre, Qi Liu, Christina D. King, Kenneth A. Wilson, Harrison L. Baker, Mikayla Hady, Nadja Maldonado Luna, Gregor Bieri, Saul A. Villeda, Lisa M. Ellerby, Birgit Schilling, Tamara Alliston   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

A nationwide assessment of hepatocellular adenoma resection: Indications and pathological discordance

Hepatology Communications, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Hepatocellular adenomas (HCAs) are benign liver tumors associated with bleeding or malignant transformation. Data on the indication for surgery are scarce. We analyzed indications and outcome of patients operated for HCAs < 50 mm compared to HCAs ≥ 50 mm. Changes in final postoperative diagnosis were assessed.
Martijn P. D. Haring, Arthur K. E. Elfrink, Christiaan A. J. Oudmaijer, Paul C. M. Andel, Alicia Furumaya, Nenke de Jong, Colin J. J. M. Willems, Thijs Huits, Julie M. L. Sijmons, Eric J. T. Belt, Koop Bosscha, Esther C. J. Consten, Mariëlle M. E. Coolsen, Peter van Duijvendijk, Joris I. Erdmann, Paul Gobardhan, Robbert J. de Haas, Tjarda van Heek, Hwai‐Ding Lam, Wouter K. G. Leclercq, Mike S. L. Liem, Hendrik A. Marsman, Gijs A. Patijn, Türkan Terkivatan, Babs M. Zonderhuis, Izaak Quintus Molenaar, Wouter W. te Riele, Jeroen Hagendoorn, Alexander F. M. Schaapherder, Jan N. M. IJzermans, Carlijn I. Buis, Joost M. Klaase, Koert P. de Jong, Vincent E. de Meijer, the Dutch Benign Liver Tumor Group, R. B. Takkenberg, J. Verheij, O. M. van Delden, J. I. Erdmann, B. V. van Rosmalen, A. Furumaya, G. Kazemier, D. Ramsoekh, J. N. M. IJzermans, R. A. de Man, M. D. Doukas, M. G. Thomeer, A. J. Klompenhouwer, A. F. M. Schaapherder, M. E. Tushuizen, M. J. Coenraad, A. S. L. P. Crobach, M. C. Burgmans, S. Feshtali, M. M. E. Coolsen, M. Kramer, J. C. Beckervordersandforth, I. V. Samarska, C. van der Leij, R. Miclea, J. H. W. de Wilt, P. B. van den Boezem, E. T. T. L. Tjwa, I. Munsterman, S. Vos, S. van Koeverden, V. E. de Meijer, F. J. C. Cuperus, R. J. de Haas, E. W. Duiker, M. P. D. Haring   +70 more
wiley   +1 more source

GPER agonist G-1 decreases adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC) cell growth in vitro and in vivo [PDF]

, 2015
We have previously demonstrated that estrogen receptor (ER) alpha (ESR1) increases proliferation of adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC) through both an estrogen-dependent and -independent (induced by IGF-II/IGF1R pathways) manner.
Amendola, Donatella, Avena, Paola, Campana, Carmela, Carpinelli, Giulia, Casaburi, Ivan, Cerquetti, Lidia, Chimento, Adele, De Luca, Arianna, Domanico, Francesco, Fallo, Francesco, Malivindi, Rocco, Martire, Emilia, Pezzi, Vincenzo, Rizza, Pietro, Sirianni, Rosa, Stigliano, Antonio, Zolea, Fabiana   +16 more
core   +2 more sources

Senomorphic Small Extracellular Vesicles Delivered by a Tissue‐Adhesive α‐Lipoic‐Acid Hydrogel Enable Immuno‐Rejuvenation for Bone‐Tendon Interface Regeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work identifies M1 macrophage‐mediated inflammation as a key driver of BMSC senescence and bone microstructural deterioration at the enthesis. A tissue‐adhesive hydrogel delivering senomorphic small extracellular vesicles suppresses this inflammatory‐senescent cascade and enhances BMSC resilience by inhibiting the cGAS‐STING‐NF‐κB pathway.
Lingzhi Kong, Wei Song, Wencai Liu, Hui Xu, Yuhao Yu, Xinyue Yang, Haiyan Li, Yanlun Zhu, Yaohua He   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The protective role of estrogen and estrogen receptors in cardiovascular disease and the controversial use of estrogen therapy

Biology of Sex Differences, 2017
Epidemiologic studies have previously suggested that premenopausal females have reduced incidence of cardiovascular disease (CVD) when compared to age-matched males, and the incidence and severity of CVD increases postmenopause.
Andrea Iorga, Christine M. Cunningham, Shayan Moazeni, Gregoire Ruffenach, Soban Umar, Mansoureh Eghbali   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

PRMT5/Sohlh2/Sirt1 Signaling Pathway in Vascular Endothelial Cells Modulates Lung Metastasis of Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The cover image shows that vascular endothelial cells play an important role in lung metastasis of TNBC. Endothelial Sohlh2 acts as a gatekeeper against TNBC lung metastasis by limiting endothelial activation and tumor cell passage. PRMT5 reduces Sohlh2 stability, weakening this protective barrier.
Ruihong Zhang, Fengqin Wang, Lanlan Liu, Qi Zhang, Xiaoning Huo, Yanhui Nan, Yanli Dong, Yunling Xiao, Jing Hao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gene expression of estrogen receptor during different stages of pregnancy in rats model [PDF]

Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Sciences
One essential organ that steroid hormones target is the uterus and ovaries. Many receptors mediate the effects of these hormones such as estrogen receptors ER.
Enas O. Al-Babily, Barra D. Al-Watar
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Targets of 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) within the Zebrafish Ovary: Insights into TCDD-induced Endocrine Disruption and Reproductive Toxicity [PDF]

, 2008
TCDD is a reproductive toxicant and endocrine disruptor, yet the mechanisms by which it causes these reproductive alterations are not fully understood.
Carvan, Michael J., III, Hessner, Martin J., Hutz, Reinhold J., King Heiden, Tisha C., Rise, Matthew L., Struble, Craig   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Fosl2 Regulates FSH‐Dependent Follicle Maturation Through Feedback Amplification of FSH/FSHR Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies a FOSL2‐driven positive feedback loop that amplifies FSH/FSHR signaling. During FSH‐dependent follicle maturation, FSH induces Fosl2 expression via the cAMP‐PKA‐CREB cascade. FOSL2 in turn binds the promoters of Fshr and estrogen‐biosynthesis genes to enhance their transcription, thereby increasing Fshr mRNA level and amplifying ...
Hongru Shi, Chaoli Chen, Zaohong Ran, Jianning Liao, Zian Wu, Xiaodong Wang, Yongheng Zhao, Wenkai Ke, Bowen Tan, Yun Liu, Youqiang Su, Wei Ren, Xiang Li, Changjiu He   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source