Results 81 to 90 of about 46,919 (266)

Apoptosis in substantia nigra following developmental striatal excitotoxic injury. [PDF]

open access: green, 1994
Alfons Macaya   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Role of astrocyte in neuroinflammation‐induced loss in neuroplasticity and subsequent onset of depression: A systematic review

open access: yesNeuroprotection, EarlyView.
Mechanistic crosstalk between microglia and astrocytes in major depressive disorder. Abstract Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a complex psychiatric condition increasingly linked to chronic neuroinflammation, particularly in the context of aging, stress, and systemic comorbidities.
Gaurav Singhal   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relevance of Gap Junctions and Large Pore Channels in Traumatic Brain Injury

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2014
In case of traumatic brain injury (TBI), occurrence of central nervous tissue damage is frequently aligned with local modulations of neuronal and glial gap junction channel expression levels.
Nora eProchnow
doaj   +1 more source

Biomaterial‐Based Emergency Intervention for Secondary Spinal Cord Injury

open access: yesSmall Science, EarlyView.
Emergency intervention using advanced biomaterials targets key pathological mechanisms to block secondary spinal cord injury (SCI) by inhibiting inflammation, reducing excitotoxicity, restoring the blood−spinal cord barrier, and limiting scar formation, which provides significant neural protection and promotes neural regeneration, offering promising ...
Jincheng Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neurochemical and histologic characterization of striatal excitotoxic lesions produced by the mitochondrial toxin 3-nitropropionic acid [PDF]

open access: hybrid, 1993
M. F. Beal   +9 more
openalex   +1 more source

Astrocyte Lipid Droplet Dynamics Orchestrate Neurological Disorders and Therapeutic Horizons

open access: yesSmall Science, EarlyView.
This review examines astrocyte lipid droplet (LD) metabolism in neurological disorders, including Alzheimer's disease, stroke, epilepsy, and glioma. It analyzes regulatory mechanisms governing LD formation, transport, and degradation in astrocytes, highlighting their potential as biomarkers and therapeutic targets through integrative multiomics ...
Jiani Zhong   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

INCREASED CSF-LEVELS OF EXCITOTOXIC AMINO-ACIDS AFTER FULL-TERM PERINATAL ASPHYXIA [PDF]

open access: bronze, 1992
Mais Blennow   +5 more
openalex   +1 more source

Chinese Clinical Practice Guidelines for Auditory Neuropathy (gCAN)

open access: yesWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Auditory neuropathy (AN) is an auditory disorder that affects the function of the auditory pathway. An increasing number of AN cases have been identified with the revelation of the underlying mechanisms, the advancements of diagnostic and detecting techniques.
Chinese Multi‐Center Research Collaborative Group on Clinical Diagnosis and Intervention of Auditory Neuropathy; Editorial Board of Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery; Society of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery   +43 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanism of Ammonia‐Induced Brain Damage in Chinese Striped‐Necked Turtle (Mauremys sinensis)

open access: yesIntegrative Zoology, EarlyView.
High levels of ammonia disrupt the integrity of the brain barrier in Mauremys sinensis, leading to tissue edema. This, in turn, triggers a series of cascade reactions, including disturbances in neurotransmitter levels, particularly glutamate, which might further exacerbate the neurotoxic effects.
Yunjuan Xiao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Useful Role of a New Generation of Dexamethasone, Vitamin E and Human Serum Albumin Microparticles in the Prevention of Excitotoxicity Injury in Retinal Ocular Diseases

open access: yesPharmaceutics
Excitotoxicity has been linked to the pathogenesis of several serious degenerative ocular diseases. Long-term overactivation of the NMDA receptor by glutamate in retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) results in degeneration, apoptosis and loss of function ...
Javier Rodríguez Villanueva   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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