Results 41 to 50 of about 115,399 (299)

A Quantitative Pharmacology Model of Exosome-Mediated Drug Efflux and Perturbation-Induced Synergy

open access: yesPharmaceutics, 2021
Exosomes, naturally occurring vesicles secreted by cells, are undergoing development as drug carriers. We used experimental and computational studies to investigate the kinetics of intracellular exosome processing and exosome-mediated drug efflux and the
Jin Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cell Propagation of Cholera Toxin CTA ADP-Ribosylating Factor by Exosome Mediated Transfer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
In this study, we report how the cholera toxin (CT) A subunit (CTA), the enzyme moiety responsible for signaling alteration in host cells, enters the exosomal pathway, secretes extracellularly, transmits itself to a cell population.
Boussadia, Zaira   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Cholesterol Regulates Exosome Release in Cultured Astrocytes

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Exosomes are vesicles secreted by various kinds of cells, and they are rich in cholesterol, sphingomyelin (SM), phosphatidylcholine, and phosphatidylserine.
Mohammad Abdullah   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exosome-delivered microRNAs promote IFN-α secretion by human plasmacytoid DCs via TLR7 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The excessive production of type I IFNs is a hallmark and a main pathogenic mechanism of many autoimmune diseases, including systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).
Andreoli, Laura   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Exosome Manufacturing Status [PDF]

open access: yesFuture Medicinal Chemistry, 2019
Exosomes are secreted by mammalian cells and are widely distributed in cellular systems. They are a medium of information and material transmission. The complexity of exosome nature and function is not thoroughly understood. Nevertheless, they are being confirmed as mediators of intercellular communication and play significant roles in many ...
William, Whitford, Peter, Guterstam
openaire   +2 more sources

Production of Living Nanoparticles for Blood Cancer Therapy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Current cancer therapies leave much to be desired because they are very harmful to the patient and cause a significant decrease in quality of life. Chimeric Antigen Receptors (CAR) are a promising novel approach for treating specific types of leukemia ...
Mitchell, Peter   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Viruses and the cellular RNA decay machinery. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
The ability to control cellular and viral gene expression, either globally or selectively, is central to a successful viral infection, and it is also crucial for the host to respond and eradicate pathogens.
Gaglia, Marta, Glaunsinger, Britt
core   +1 more source

Genetic attenuation of ALDH1A1 increases metastatic potential and aggressiveness in colorectal cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1A1 (ALDH1A1) is a cancer stem cell marker in several malignancies. We established a novel epithelial cell line from rectal adenocarcinoma with unique overexpression of this enzyme. Genetic attenuation of ALDH1A1 led to increased invasive capacity and metastatic potential, the inhibition of proliferation activity, and ultimately ...
Martina Poturnajova   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reviving the Exosome [PDF]

open access: yesCell, 2005
In the nucleus of eukaryotic cells, RNA decay in the 3'-5' direction is carried out by a complex of exonucleases called the exosome. Surprisingly, the purified exosome shows only weak activity in vitro. Two papers in this issue of Cell, by LaCava et al. (2005) and Wyers et al. (2005), and a third report by Vanacova et al.
Jensen, Torben Heick, Moore, Claire
openaire   +3 more sources

COMP–PMEPA1 axis promotes epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition in breast cancer cells

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study reveals that cartilage oligomeric matrix protein (COMP) promotes epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition (EMT) in breast cancer. We identify PMEPA1 (protein TMEPAI) as a novel COMP‐binding partner that mediates EMT via binding to the TSP domains of COMP, establishing the COMP–PMEPA1 axis as a key EMT driver in breast cancer.
Konstantinos S. Papadakos   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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