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Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Exosomes: Applications in Regenerative Medicine
Exosomes are a type of extracellular vesicles, produced within multivesicular bodies, that are then released into the extracellular space through a merging of the multivesicular body with the plasma membrane.
Mangesh D Hade, Caitlin N Suire, Z. Suo
semanticscholar +1 more source
Exosomes are nanovesicles of endocytic origin that are secreted into the extracellular space or body fluids when a multivesicular body (MVB) fuses with the cell membrane. Interest in exosomes intensified after their description in antigen-presenting cells and the observation that they can significantly moderate immune responsesin vivo.
Irena Dimov+2 more
openaire +3 more sources
We describe the events surrounding the identification of the exosome complex and the subsequent early development of the field. Like many scientific discoveries, the initial identification and characterization ofthe exosome was based on a combination of skill, good fortune--and the availability of cutting edge technology.
Phil Mitchell, David Tollervey
openaire +4 more sources
Acute kidney injury, AKI, is relatively common in the hospital setting, and beyond the identification of the underlying cause and supportive measures, little can be done to facilitate healing of the compromised kidney.
Christopher J. Ward+1 more
openaire +3 more sources
Hyperactivation of mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) is a feature of many solid tumours and is a key pathogenic driver in the inherited condition Tuberous Sclerosis Complex (TSC).
Muireann Ní Bhaoighill+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Extracellular vesicles: Exosomes, microvesicles, and friends
Cells release into the extracellular environment diverse types of membrane vesicles of endosomal and plasma membrane origin called exosomes and microvesicles, respectively.
G. Raposo, W. Stoorvogel
semanticscholar +1 more source
Exosomes are a new horizon in modern therapy, presenting exciting new opportunities for advanced drug delivery and targeted release. Exosomes are small extracellular vesicles with a size range of 30-100 nm, secreted by all cell types in the human body and carrying a unique collection of DNA fragments, RNA species, lipids, protein biomarkers ...
openaire +4 more sources
Background Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) and their extracellular vesicles (MSC-EVs) have demonstrated to elicit immunomodulatory and pro-regenerative properties that are beneficial for the treatment of chronic wounds.
Kevin Las Heras+6 more
doaj +1 more source
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are multipotent stromal cells that can be obtained from various human tissues and organs. They can differentiate into a wide range of cell types, including osteoblasts, adipocytes and chondrocytes, thus exhibiting great ...
Zhengjun Lin+5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Quantification of Exosomes [PDF]
Exosomes are released by cells as self‐contained vesicles with an intact lipid bilayer that encapsulates a small portion of the parent cell. Exosomes have been studied widely as information‐rich sources of potential biomarkers that can reveal cellular physiology.
Robert A. Star+3 more
openaire +3 more sources